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Definition of penutian - 2 dictionary results

Pe⋅nu⋅ti⋅an

[puh-noo-tee-uhn, -shuhn]
–noun
1. a group of American Indian language families of central and coastal California, including Wintu, Maidu, Yokuts, Miwok, and Costanoan, thought to be descendants of a single protolanguage spoken at a remote period.
2. any of several other hypothesized genetic groupings of languages that include these languages and, in addition, otherwise unclassified languages of the Pacific Northwest, Columbia River plateau, Mexico, and Central America.
–adjective
3. of or pertaining to Penutian.

Origin:
1913; pen + uti, schematized bases for “two” in Maidu-Wintu-Yokuts and Miwok-Costanoan, respectively + -an
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Pe·nu·ti·an   (pə-nōō'tē-ən, -shən)   
n.  A proposed stock of North American Indian languages spoken in Pacific coastal areas from California into British Columbia.

[From the reconstructed words for "two" in two of its subgroups.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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