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Definition of peri - 9 dictionary results

pe⋅ri

[peer-ee]
–noun, plural -ris.
1. one of a large group of beautiful, fairylike beings of Persian mythology, represented as descended from fallen angels and excluded from paradise until their penance is accomplished.
2. any lovely, graceful person.

Origin:
1770–80; < Pers perī, var. of parī fairy, MPers parīk, Avestan pairikā witch

Pe⋅ri

[pe-ree]
–noun
Ja⋅co⋅po [yah-kaw-paw] , 1561–1633, Italian composer.

peri-

a prefix meaning “about” or “around” (perimeter, periscope), “enclosing” or “surrounding” (pericardium), and “near” (perigee, perihelion), appearing in loanwords from Greek (peripeteia); on this model, used in the formation of compound words (perimorph).

Origin:
< Gk, prefixal use of perí (adv. and prep.)
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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pe·ri   (pîr'ē)   
n.   pl. pe·ris
In Persian mythology, a beautiful and benevolent supernatural being or fairy, earlier regarded as malevolent.

[Persian parī, from Pahlavi parīk, malevolent sprite, from Avestan pairikā, a kind of female demon.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

peri 
1777, from Pers. pari, from Avestan pairika. Race of superhuman female beings originally represented as malevolent, later as angelic genii (cf. sense evolution of Eng. fairy, to which it is not related).

peri- 
prefix meaning "around, about, enclosing," from Gk. peri (prep.) "around, about, beyond," cognate with Skt. pari "around, about, through," L. per (see per).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

peri- pref.

  1. Around; about; enclosing: perimysium.

  2. Near: perinatal.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Abbreviations & Acronyms
peri
  1. pericardial

  2. pericardium

PERI
Pharmaceutical Education and Research Institute
The American Heritage® Abbreviations Dictionary, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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