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Definition of peril - 7 dictionary results

per⋅il

[per-uhl] noun, verb, -iled, -il⋅ing or (especially British) -illed, -il⋅ling.
–noun
1. exposure to injury, loss, or destruction; grave risk; jeopardy; danger: They faced the peril of falling rocks.
2. something that causes or may cause injury, loss, or destruction.
–verb (used with object)
3. to expose to danger; imperil; risk.

Origin:
1175–1225; ME < OF < L perīculum trial, test, danger, equiv. to perī-, verb base meaning “try” (found in the compound experīrī; see experience ) + -culum -cle 2


per⋅il⋅less, adjective


1. See danger.
per·il   (pěr'əl)   
n.  
    1. Imminent danger.
    2. Exposure to the risk of harm or loss.
  1. Something that endangers or involves risk.
tr.v.   per·iled also per·illed, per·il·ing also per·il·ling, per·ils also per·ils
To expose to danger or the chance of injury; imperil.

[Middle English, from Old French, from Latin perīculum; see per-3 in Indo-European roots.]

Peril

Per"il\, n. [F. p['e]ril, fr. L. periculum, periclum, akin to peritus experienced, skilled, and E. fare. See Fare, and cf. Experience.] Danger; risk; hazard; jeopardy; exposure of person or property to injury, loss, or destruction.

In perils of waters, in perils of robbers. --2 Cor. xi. 26.

Adventure hard With peril great achieved. --Milton.

At, or On, one's peril, with risk or danger to one; at the hazard of. "On thy soul's peril." --Shak.

Syn: Hazard; risk; jeopardy. See Danger.

Peril

Per"il\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Periledor Perilled; p. pr. & vb. n. Periling or Perilling.] To expose to danger; to hazard; to risk; as, to peril one's life.

Peril

Per"il\, v. i. To be in danger. [Obs.] --Milton.
Language Translation for : peril
Spanish: peligro,
German: die Gefahr,
Japanese: 危険

peril 
c.1225, from O.Fr. peril (10c.), from L. periculum "an attempt, risk, danger," with instrumentive suffix -culum and root of ex-peri-ri "to try," cognate with Gk. peria "trial, attempt, experience," empeiros "experienced," O.Ir. aire "vigilance," Goth. ferja "watcher," O.E. fær "danger, fear," all ult. from PIE base *per- "to lead across."

Main Entry: per·il
Pronunciation: 'per-&l
Function: noun
1 : exposure to the risk of death, destruction, or loss
2 : the cause of a loss (as of property) perils> —compare RISK
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