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Definition of perjury - 5 dictionary results

per⋅ju⋅ry

[pur-juh-ree]
–noun, plural -ries. Law.
the willful giving of false testimony under oath or affirmation, before a competent tribunal, upon a point material to a legal inquiry.

Origin:
1250–1300; ME perjurie < AF < L perjūrium, equiv. to perjūr(us) swearing falsely (see perjure ) + -ium -ium; r. parjure < OF < L as above


per⋅ju⋅ri⋅ous [per-joor-ee-uhs] , adjective
per⋅ju⋅ri⋅ous⋅ly, adverb
per⋅ju⋅ri⋅ous⋅ness, noun
per·ju·ry   (pûr'jə-rē)   
n.   pl. per·ju·ries
  1. Law The deliberate, willful giving of false, misleading, or incomplete testimony under oath.
  2. The breach of an oath or promise.

[Middle English periurie, from Anglo-Norman, from Latin periūrium, from periūrāre, to perjure; see perjure.]
per·ju'ri·ous (pər-jŏŏr'ē-əs) adj., per·ju'ri·ous·ly adv.

Perjury

Per"ju*ry\, n.; pl. Perjuries. [L. perjurium. See Perjure, v.]

1. False swearing.

2. (Law) At common law, a willfully false statement in a fact material to the issue, made by a witness under oath in a competent judicial proceeding. By statute the penalties of perjury are imposed on the making of willfully false affirmations.

Note: If a man swear falsely in nonjudicial affidavits, it is made perjury by statute in some jurisdictions in the United States.

perjury 
1387, "act of swearing to a statement known to be false," via Anglo-Fr. parjurie (1292) and O.Fr. parjurie, both from L. perjurium "false oath," from perjurare "swear falsely," from per- "away, entirely" + jurare "to swear" (see jury (n.)). The verb perjure is attested from 1453 (implied in perjured).

Main Entry: per·ju·ry
Pronunciation: 'p&r-j&-rE
Function: noun
Inflected Form: plural -ries
Etymology: Anglo-French perjurie parjurie, from Latin perjurium, from perjurus deliberately giving false testimony, from per- detrimental to + jur- jus law
: the act or crime of knowingly making a false statement (as about a material matter) while under oath or bound by an affirmation or other officially prescribed declaration that what one says, writes, or claims is true —compare FALSE SWEARING
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