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Definition of permafrost - 4 dictionary results

per⋅ma⋅frost

[pur-muh-frawst, -frost]
–noun
(in arctic or subarctic regions) perennially frozen subsoil.
Also called pergelisol.


Origin:
1943; perma(nent) + frost
per·ma·frost   (pûr'mə-frôst', -frŏst')   
n.  Permanently frozen subsoil, occurring throughout the Polar Regions and locally in perennially frigid areas.

[perma(nent) + frost.]

permafrost 
1943, coined in Eng. by S.W. Muller from perm(anent) frost.
permafrost   (pûr'mə-frôst')  Pronunciation Key 
A layer of soil or bedrock that has been continuously frozen for at least two years and as long as tens of thousands of years. Permafrost can reach depths of up to 1,524 m (4,999 ft). It is found throughout most of the polar regions and underlies about one fifth of the Earth's land surface.
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