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Definition of persecute - 3 dictionary results

per⋅se⋅cute

[pur-si-kyoot]
–verb (used with object), -cut⋅ed, -cut⋅ing.
1. to pursue with harassing or oppressive treatment, esp. because of religion, race, or beliefs; harass persistently.
2. to annoy or trouble persistently.

Origin:
1400–50; late ME; back formation from persecutour persecutor ≪ LL persecūtor orig. prosecutor, equiv. to persecū-, var. s. of persequī to prosecute, pursue closely (see per-, sequence ) + -tor -tor


per⋅se⋅cut⋅ing⋅ly, adverb
per⋅se⋅cu⋅tive, adjective
per⋅se⋅cu⋅tive⋅ness, noun
per⋅se⋅cu⋅tor, noun
per⋅se⋅cu⋅to⋅ry [pur-si-kyoo-tuh-ree, -kyuh-tawr-ee, -tohr-ee] , adjective


1. afflict, torture, torment. 2. worry, badger, vex, bother, pester.
per·se·cute   (pûr'sĭ-kyōōt')   
tr.v.   per·se·cut·ed, per·se·cut·ing, per·se·cutes
  1. To oppress or harass with ill-treatment, especially because of race, religion, gender, sexual orientation, or beliefs.
  2. To annoy persistently; bother.

[Middle English, from Old French persecuter, back-formation from persecuteur, persecutor, from Late Latin persecūtor, from persecūtus, past participle of persequī, to persecute, from Latin, to pursue : per-, per- + sequī, to follow; see sekw-1 in Indo-European roots.]
per'se·cu·tee' (-kyōō-tē') n., per'se·cu'tive, per'se·cu·to'ry (-kyŏŏ-tôr'ē, -tōr'ē, -kyōō'tə-rē) adj., per'se·cu'tor n.

Persecute

Per"se*cute\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Persecuted; p. pr. & vb. n. Persecuting.] [F. pers['e]cueter, L. persequi, persecutus, to pursue, prosecute; per + sequi to follow, pursue. See Per-, and Second.]

1. To pursue in a manner to injure, grieve, or afflict; to beset with cruelty or malignity; to harass; especially, to afflict, harass, punish, or put to death, for adherence to a particular religious creed or mode of worship.

Do good to them that hate you, and pray for them which despitefully use you, and persecute you. --Matt. v. 44.

2. To harass with importunity; to pursue with persistent solicitations; to annoy. --Johnson.

Syn: To oppress; harass; distress; worry; annoy.
Language Translation for : persecute
Spanish: perseguir; acosar, atormentar,
German: verfolgen,
Japanese: 迫害する
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