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petrolatum

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pet⋅ro⋅la⋅tum

[pe-truh-ley-tuhm, -lah-]
–noun
a yellowish or whitish, translucent, gelatinous, oily, semisolid, amorphous mass obtained from petroleum: used as a lubricant, rust preventive, in the manufacture of cosmetics, and in medicine as a protective dressing, emollient, and ointment base.
Also called petroleum jelly.


Origin:
1885–90, Americanism; < NL; see petroleum, -ate 2
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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pet·ro·la·tum   (pět'rə-lā'təm, -lä'təm)   
n.  See petroleum jelly.

[From petrol.]
petroleum jelly  
n.  A colorless-to-amber semisolid mixture of hydrocarbons obtained from petroleum and used in lubricants and medicinal ointments. Also called petrolatum.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: pet·ro·la·tum
Pronunciation: "pe-tr&-'lAt-&m, -'lät-
Function: noun
: a neutral unctuous substance that ispractically odorless and tasteless and is insoluble in water, that is obtained from petroleum and differs chemically from paraffin wax in containing unsaturated hydrocarbons or naphthenes as well asalkanes, and that is produced in several forms: as a : a yellowish to light amber semisolid mass used chiefly as a base for ointments and cosmetics, as a protective dressing, and inlubricating greases called also petroleum jelly, yellow petrolatum b : a white or faintly yellowish mass obtained by decolorizing yellow petrolatum and used similarly toit called also petroleum jelly, white petrolatum, white petroleum jelly
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

petrolatum pet·ro·la·tum (pět'rə-lā'təm)
n.
See petroleum jelly.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Encyclopedia

petrolatum

translucent, yellowish to amber or white, unctuous substance having almost no odour or taste, derived from petroleum and used principally in medicine and pharmacy as a protective dressing and as a substitute for fats in ointments and cosmetics. It is also used in many types of polishes and in lubricating greases, rust preventives, and modeling clay.

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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