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Definition of phantasmagoria - 5 dictionary results

phan⋅tas⋅ma⋅go⋅ri⋅a

[fan-taz-muh-gawr-ee-uh, -gohr-]
–noun
1. a shifting series of phantasms, illusions, or deceptive appearances, as in a dream or as created by the imagination.
2. a changing scene made up of many elements.
3. an optical illusion produced by a magic lantern or the like in which figures increase or diminish in size, pass into each other, dissolve, etc.

Origin:
1795–1805; < F fantasmagorie, compound based on fantasme phantasm; second element perh. repr. Gk agorá assembly, gathering; see -ia


phan⋅tas⋅ma⋅go⋅ri⋅al, phan⋅tas⋅ma⋅gor⋅ic [fan-taz-muh-gawr-ik, -gor-] , phan⋅tas⋅ma⋅gor⋅i⋅cal, phan⋅tas⋅ma⋅go⋅ri⋅an, adjective
phan⋅tas⋅ma⋅go⋅ri⋅al⋅ly, phan⋅tas⋅ma⋅gor⋅i⋅cal⋅ly, phan⋅tas⋅ma⋅go⋅ri⋅an⋅ly, adverb
phan⋅tas⋅ma⋅gor⋅ist, noun
phan·tas·ma·go·ri·a   (fān-tāz'mə-gôr'ē-ə, -gōr'-)   
n.   pl. phan·tas·ma·go·ri·as also phan·tas·ma·go·ries
    1. A fantastic sequence of haphazardly associative imagery, as seen in dreams or fever.
    2. A constantly changing scene composed of numerous elements.
  1. Fantastic imagery as represented in art.

[Alteration of obsolete French phantasmagorie, art of creating supernatural illusions : perhaps fantasme, illusion (from Old French; see phantasm) + allégorie, allegory, allegorical visual representation (from Old French, allegory, from Latin allēgoria; see allegory).]
phan·tas'ma·gor'ic (-gôr'ĭk, -gŏr'-) adj., phan·tas'ma·gor'i·cal·ly adv.

Phantasmagoria

Phan*tas`ma*go"ri*a\, n. [NL., from Gr. ? a phantasm + ? an assembly, fr. ? to gather: cf. F. phantasmagorie.]

1. An optical effect produced by a magic lantern. The figures are painted in transparent colors, and all the rest of the glass is opaque black. The screen is between the spectators and the instrument, and the figures are often made to appear as in motion, or to merge into one another.

2. The apparatus by which such an effect is produced.

3. Fig.: A medley of figures; illusive images. "This mental phantasmagoria." --Sir W. Scott.

phantasmagoria 
1802, name of a "magic lantern" exhibition brought to London in 1802 by Philipstal, the name an alteration of Fr. phantasmagorie, said to have been coined 1801 by Fr. dramatist Louis-Sébastien Mercier, from Gk. phantasma "image" + second element probably a Fr. form of Gk. agora "assembly" (but this may have been chosen more for the dramatic sound than any literal sense). Transf. meaning "shifting scene of many elements" is attested from 1822.

phantasmagoria phan·tas·ma·go·ri·a (fān-tāz'mə-gôr'ē-ə) or phan·tas·ma·go·ry (fān-tāz'mə-gôr'ē)
n. phan·tas·ma·go·ri·as or phan·tas·ma·go·ries
A fantastic sequence of haphazardly associative imagery, as seen in dreams or fever.

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