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Definition of phlegmatic - 6 dictionary results

phleg⋅mat⋅ic

[fleg-mat-ik]
–adjective
1. not easily excited to action or display of emotion; apathetic; sluggish.
2. self-possessed, calm, or composed.
3. of the nature of or abounding in the humor phlegm.
Also, phleg⋅mat⋅i⋅cal.


Origin:
1300–50; < LL phlegmaticus < Gk phlegmatikós pertaining to phlegm, equiv. to phlegmat- (s. of phlégma phlegm ) + -ikos -ic; r. ME fleumatik < MF fleumatique < LL, as above


phleg⋅mat⋅i⋅cal⋅ly, adverb
phleg⋅mat⋅i⋅cal⋅ness, phleg⋅mat⋅ic⋅ness, noun


1. stoical, cool, cold, uninterested, dull, torpid. 2. cool, collected, unruffled, placid, quiet.
phleg·mat·ic   (flěg-māt'ĭk)   
adj.  
  1. Of or relating to phlegm; phlegmy.
  2. Having or suggesting a calm, sluggish temperament; unemotional.

[Middle English fleumatik, from Old French fleumatique, from Late Latin phlegmaticus, full of phlegm, from Greek phlegmatikos, from phlegma, phlegmat-, heat, the humor phlegm, from phlegein, to burn; see bhel-1 in Indo-European roots.]
phleg·mat'i·cal·ly adv.

Phlegmatic

Phleg*mat"ic\, a. [L. phlegmaticus, Gr. ?: cf. F. phlegmatique.]

1. Watery. [Obs.] "Aqueous and phlegmatic." --Sir I. Newton.

2. Abounding in phlegm; as, phlegmatic humors; a phlegmatic constitution. --Harvey.

3. Generating or causing phlegm. "Cold and phlegmatic habitations." --Sir T. Browne.

4. Not easily excited to action or passion; cold; dull; sluggish; heavy; as, a phlegmatic person. --Addison.

Phlegmatic temperament (Old Physiol.), lymphatic temperament. See under Lymphatic.
Language Translation for : phlegmatic
Spanish: flemático,
German: phlegmatisch,
Japanese: 冷淡な

phlegmatic 
"cool, calm, self-possessed," and in a more pejorative sense, "cold, dull, apathetic," 1574, from lit. sense "abounding in phlegm (as a bodily humor)" (1340), from O.Fr. fleumatique, from L.L. phlegmaticus, from Gk. phlegmatikos "abounding in phlegm" (see phlegm).
"A verry flewmatike man is in the body lustles, heuy and slow." [John of Trevisa, transl. of Bartholomew de Glanville's "De proprietatibus rerum," 1398]

Main Entry: phleg·mat·ic
Pronunciation: fleg-'mat-ik
Function: adjective
1 : resembling, consisting of, or producing the humor phlegm
2 : having or showing a slow and stolid temperament —phleg·mat·i·cal·ly /-i-k(&-)lE/ adverb

phlegmatic phleg·mat·ic (flěg-māt'ĭk) or phleg·mat·i·cal (-ĭ-kəl)
adj.

  1. Of or relating to phlegm.
  2. Having or suggesting a calm, sluggish temperament; unemotional.

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