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pickaxe

 - 3 dictionary results

pick⋅ax

[pik-aks] noun, plural -ax⋅es, verb, -axed, -ax⋅ing.
–noun
1. a pick, esp. a mattock.
–verb (used with object)
2. to cut or clear away with a pickax.
–verb (used without object)
3. to use a pickax.
Also, pickaxe.


Origin:
1275–1325; pick 2 + ax; r. ME picois < MF, OF; akin to F pic pick 2 . See pique 1
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To pickaxe
pick·ax or pick·axe   (pĭk'āks')   
n.  A pick, especially with one end of the head pointed and the other end with a chisel edge for cutting through roots.
v.   pick·axed, pick·ax·ing, pick·ax·es

v.   intr.
To use a pickax.
v.   tr.
To use a pickax on.

[Middle English picax, alteration (influenced by ax, ax) of picas, from Old French picois (from pic, pick) and from Medieval Latin pīcōsa, both probably from Latin pīcus, woodpecker.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

pickaxe 
1428, folk etymology alteration (influenced by axe) of M.E. picas (1256), via Anglo-Fr. piceis, from O.Fr. pocois (11c.), from M.L. picosa "pick," related to L. picus "woodpecker."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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