1541, a medical word for "excess of body fluid," from L.L. plethora, from Gk. plethore "fullness," from plethein "be full" (see poly-). Fig. meaning "too much, overfullness in any respect" is first recorded 1700.
Main Entry: pleth·o·ra Pronunciation: 'pleth-&-r& Function: noun : a bodily condition characterized by an excess of blood and marked byturgescence and a florid complexion —ple·tho·ric/pl&-'thor-ik, ple-, -'thär-; 'pleth-&-rik/adjective