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plumbago

 - 5 dictionary results

plum⋅ba⋅go

[pluhm-bey-goh]
–noun, plural -gos.
1. graphite.
2. a drawing made by an instrument with a lead point.

Origin:
1595–1605; < L plumbāgō, trans. of Gk molýbdaina lead ore, deriv. of mólybdos lead
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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graph·ite   (grāf'īt')   
n.  A soft, steel-gray to black, hexagonally crystallized allotrope of carbon with a metallic luster and a greasy feel, used in lead pencils, lubricants, paints, and coatings, that is fabricated into a variety of forms such as molds, bricks, electrodes, crucibles, and rocket nozzles. Also called black lead, plumbago.

[Greek graphein, to write; see gerbh- in Indo-European roots + -ite1.]
gra·phit'ic (grā-fĭt'ĭk) adj.
plum·ba·go   (plŭm-bā'gō)   
n.   pl. plum·ba·gos
  1. See graphite.

  2. Any of various plants of the genus Plumbago; leadwort.


[Latin plumbāgō, lead ore, from plumbum, lead.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

plumbago 
"graphite," 1784, from L. plumbago "a type of lead ore, black lead," from plumbum "lead" (see plumb); it renders Gk. molybdaina, which was used of yellow lead oxide and also of a type of plant.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: plum·ba·go
Pronunciation: "pl&m-'bA-(")gO
Function: noun
Inflected Form: plural -gos
: GRAPHITE
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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