noun 1.a
social science dealing with political policies and economic processes, their interrelations, and their influence on social institutions.
2.(in the 17th–18th centuries) the
art of management of communities, especially as affecting the wealth of a government.
3.(in the 19th century) a social science similar to modern
economics but dealing chiefly with governmental policies.
Origin:
1605–15
Related forms political economist, noun