polystyrene

[pol-ee-stahy-reen, -steer-een] Origin

pol·y·sty·rene

[pol-ee-stahy-reen, -steer-een]
noun Chemistry.
a clear plastic or stiff foam, a polymer of styrene, used chiefly as an insulator in refrigerators and air conditioners.

Origin:
1925–30; poly- + styrene
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Polystyrene is always a great word to know.
So is halogen. Does it mean:
a substance that, because of the reactions it causes, is used in analysis and synthesis
any of the electronegative elements, fluorine, chlorine, iodine, bromine, and astatine, that form binary salts by direct union with metals
Collins
World English Dictionary
polystyrene (ˌpɒlɪˈstaɪriːn)
 
n
a synthetic thermoplastic material obtained by polymerizing styrene; used as a white rigid foam (expanded polystyrene) for insulating and packing and as a glasslike material in light fittings and water tanks

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

polystyrene
1927, so called because it is a polymer of styrene (see styrene).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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American Heritage
Science Dictionary
polystyrene   (pŏl'ē-stī'rēn)  Pronunciation Key 
A brittle synthetic polymer composed of repeated styrene units. Polystyrene is transparent and rigid because the benzene rings in each styrene unit prevent the polystyrene chains from arranging themselves into a tight crystalline structure. Polystyrene has a wide variety of uses, especially as a solid foam for insulation and packaging.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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Encyclopedia Britannica
Encyclopedia

polystyrene

an important member of the class of synthetic organic polymers, composed of long-chain molecules prepared by a chemical reaction in which many (usually 2,000-3,000) molecules of the aromatic hydrocarbon styrene become linked together.

Learn more about polystyrene with a free trial on Britannica.com.

Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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