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Definition of precious - 3 dictionary results

pre⋅cious

[presh-uhs]
–adjective
1. of high price or great value; very valuable or costly: precious metals.
2. highly esteemed for some spiritual, nonmaterial, or moral quality: precious memories.
3. dear; beloved: a precious child.
4. affectedly or excessively delicate, refined, or nice: precious manners.
5. flagrant; gross: a precious fool.
–noun
6. a dearly beloved person; darling.
–adverb
7. extremely; very: She wastes precious little time.

Origin:
1250–1300; ME preciose (< OF precios) < L pretiōsus costly, valuable, equiv. to preti(um) price, value + -ōsus -ous


pre⋅cious⋅ly, adverb
pre⋅cious⋅ness, noun


1. See valuable. 3. darling, cherished.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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pre·cious   (prěsh'əs)   
adj.  
  1. Of high cost or worth; valuable.

  2. Highly esteemed; cherished.

  3. Dear; beloved.

  4. Affectedly dainty or overrefined: precious mannerisms.

  5. Informal Thoroughgoing; unmitigated: a precious mess.

n.  One who is dear or beloved; a darling.
adv.  Used as an intensive: "He had precious little right to complain" (James Agee).

[Middle English, from Old French precios, from Latin pretiōsus, from pretium, price; see per-5 in Indo-European roots.]
pre'cious·ly adv., pre'cious·ness n.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

precious 
c.1290, from O.Fr. precios (11c., Fr. précieux), from L. pretiosus "costly, valuable," from pretium "value, worth, price" (see price). Meaning "over-refined" first recorded c.1395. Precieuse "a woman aiming at refined delicacy of language and taste" (1727) is from Fr. précieuse, noun use of fem. of précieux, especially as lampooned in Molière's comedy "Les Précieuses ridicules" (1659).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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