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predispose

 - 5 dictionary results

pre⋅dis⋅pose

[pree-di-spohz] verb, -posed, -pos⋅ing.
–verb (used with object)
1. to give an inclination or tendency to beforehand; make susceptible: Genetic factors may predispose human beings to certain metabolic diseases.
2. to render subject, susceptible, or liable: The evidence predisposes him to public censure.
3. to dispose beforehand.
4. Archaic. to dispose of beforehand, as in a will, legacy, or the like.
–verb (used without object)
5. to give or furnish a tendency or inclination: an underground job that predisposes to lung infection.

Origin:
1640–50; pre- + dispose


pre⋅dis⋅pos⋅al, noun
pre⋅dis⋅pos⋅ed⋅ly [pree-di-spoh-zid-lee, -spohzd-] , adverb
pre⋅dis⋅pos⋅ed⋅ness, noun


1. prearrange, prepare. 3. bias, incline.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To predispose
pre·dis·pose   (prē'dĭ-spōz')   
v.   pre·dis·posed, pre·dis·pos·ing, pre·dis·pos·es

v.   tr.
    1. To make (someone) inclined to something in advance: His good manners predispose people in his favor. See Synonyms at incline.

    2. To make susceptible or liable: conditions that predispose miners to lung disease.

  1. Archaic To settle or dispose of in advance.

v.   intr.
To provide an inclination or susceptibility: a genetic trait that predisposes to the development of cancer.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Legal Dictionary

Main Entry: pre·dis·pose
Pronunciation: "prE-di-'spOz
Function: transitive verb
Inflected Forms: -posed; -pos·ing
: to dispose or incline in advance; specifically : to make ready and willing to commit a crime predisposed to engage in criminal behavior —W. Railroad LaFave and J. H. Israel>
NOTE: Predisposition on the part of a defendant vitiates the defense of entrapment.pre·dis·po·si·tion /"prE-"dis-p&-'zi-sh&n/ noun
Merriam-Webster's Dictionary of Law, © 1996 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: pre·dis·pose
Pronunciation: "prEd-is-'pOz
Function: verb
Inflected Forms: -posed; -pos·ing
transitivesenses
: to make susceptible predisposes one to disease> predispose intransitive senses
: to bring about susceptibilitypredispose to infection>
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

predispose pre·dis·pose (prē'dĭ-spōz')
v. pre·dis·posed, pre·dis·pos·ing, pre·dis·pos·es
To make susceptible, as to a disease.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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