Dictionary
Thesaurus
Encyclopedia
Translator
Web
Related Searches

premunition

 - 4 dictionary results

pre⋅mu⋅ni⋅tion

[pree-myoo-nish-uhn]
–noun
Immunology. a state of balance between host and infectious agent, as a bacterium or parasite, such that the immune defense of the host is sufficient to resist further infection but insufficient to destroy the agent.


Origin:
1920–35; < F prémunition < L praemūnītiōn-, s. of praemūnītiō advance provisions for defense; see pre-, munition


pre⋅mu⋅ni⋅tive [pree-myoo-ni-tiv] , adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To premunition
pre·mu·ni·tion   (prē'myŏŏ-nĭsh'ən)   
n.  Relative immunity to severe infection by a particular pathogen as a result of a chronic low-grade infection by the same pathogen.

[French prémunition, from Latin praemūnītiō, praemūnītiōn-, fortification beforehand, from praemūnītus, past participle of praemūnīre, to fortify in advance : prae-, pre- + mūnīre, to fortify; see munition.]
pre·mune' (prē-myōōn') adj.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Cite This Source
Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: pre·mu·ni·tion
Pronunciation: "prE-myu-'nish-&n
Function: noun
1 : resistance to a disease due to the existenceof its causative agent in a state of physiological equilibrium in the host
2 : immunity to a particular infection due to previous presence of the causative agent
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
Cite This Source
Medical Dictionary

premunition pre·mu·ni·tion (prē'my&oobreve;-nĭsh'ən)
n.
See infection immunity.


pre·mune' (prē-my&oomacr;n') adj.
pre·mu'ni·tive adj.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Cite This Source
Search another word or see premunition on Thesaurus | Reference
FacebookTwitterFollow us: