presume
Use Presume in a sentence
verb (used with object)
1.
to take for granted, assume, or suppose: I presume you're tired after your drive.
2.
Law. to assume as true in the absence of proof to the contrary.
3.
to undertake with unwarrantable boldness.
4.
to undertake (to do something) without right or permission: to presume to speak for another.
verb (used without object)
5.
to take something for granted; suppose.
6.
to act or proceed with unwarrantable or impertinent boldness.
7.
to go too far in acting unwarrantably or in taking liberties (usually followed by on or upon ): Do not presume upon his tolerance.
00:10
Presume
is one of our favorite verbs.
So is yaff. Does it mean:
| to bark; yelp. |
| to run away hurriedly; flee. |
Origin:
1300–50; Middle English presumen (< Old French presumer) < Latin praesūmere to take beforehand (Late Latin: take for granted, assume, dare), equivalent to prae- pre- + sūmere to take up, suppose (see consume)
1300–50; Middle English presumen (< Old French presumer) < Latin praesūmere to take beforehand (Late Latin: take for granted, assume, dare), equivalent to prae- pre- + sūmere to take up, suppose (see consume)
Related forms
mɪd pre·sum·er, noun
un·pre·sumed, adjective
Synonyms
1. presuppose. 6. overstep.
1. presuppose. 6. overstep.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
Cite This Source
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Link To presume
Collins
World English Dictionary
presume (prɪˈzjuːm) ![[Click for IPA pronunciation guide]](http://static.sfdict.com/dictstatic/g/d/dictionary_questionbutton_default.gif) | |
| —vb | |
| 1. | ( |
| 2. | ( |
| 3. | (intr; |
| 4. | law to take as proved until contrary evidence is produced |
| [C14: via Old French from Latin praesūmere to take in advance, from prae before + sūmere to | |
| presumedly | |
| —adv | |
| pre'sumer | |
| —n | |
| pre'suming | |
| —adj | |
| pre'sumingly | |
| —adv | |
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
Cite This Source
Etymonline
Word Origin & History
presume
late 14c., "to take upon oneself, to take liberty," also "to take for granted, presuppose," from O.Fr. presumer (12c.), from L. præsumere (see presumption). Presumptive is recorded from 1560s. The heir presumptive (1620s) is "presumed" to be the heir if the heir apparent is unavailable.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Example sentences
Critics say this is a sign that the courts did not presume his innocence.
It would be rather mean of me to presume that this was deliberate intent on their part.
We can't even presume to know it all.
During his closing remarks at trial, the prosecutor argued that the jury could presume the defendants were guilty.
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