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Definition of proletariat - 5 dictionary results

pro⋅le⋅tar⋅i⋅at

[proh-li-tair-ee-uht]
–noun
1. the class of wage earners, esp. those who earn their living by manual labor or who are dependent for support on daily or casual employment; the working class.
2. (in Marxist theory) the class of workers, esp. industrial wage earners, who do not possess capital or property and must sell their labor to survive.
3. the lowest or poorest class of people, possessing no property, esp. in ancient Rome.

Origin:
1850–55; < F prolétariat; see proletary, -ate 3
pro·le·tar·i·at   (prō'lĭ-târ'ē-ĭt)   
n.  
    1. The class of industrial wage earners who, possessing neither capital nor production means, must earn their living by selling their labor.
    2. The poorest class of working people.
  1. The propertyless class of ancient Rome, constituting the lowest class of citizens.

[French prolétariat, from Latin prōlētārius, belonging to the lowest class of Roman citizens; see proletarian.]

Proletariat

Prol`e*ta"ri*at\, n. [F.] The indigent class in the State; the body of proletarians.

proletariat [(proh-luh-tair-ee-uht)]

In Marxism, the industrial working class, people without property.


proletariat [(proh-luh-tair-ee-uht)]

A term often applied to industrial workers, particularly by followers of Karl Marx.

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