prox·i·mal

[prok-suh-muhl]
adjective
situated toward the point of origin or attachment, as of a limb or bone. Compare distal ( def 1 ).

Origin:
1720–30; < Latin proxim(us) next (superlative of prope near) + -al1

prox·i·mal·ly, adverb
in·ter·prox·i·mal, adjective
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World English Dictionary
proximal (ˈprɒksɪməl) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
adj
1.  anatomy Compare distal situated close to the centre, median line, or point of attachment or origin
2.  another word for proximate
 
'proximally
 
adv

00:10
Proximal is always a great word to know.
So is distal. Does it mean:
Away from the body center, joint center, or reference point.
Situated before or at the front of; fore
proximate or proximal (ˈprɒksɪmɪt) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
adj
1.  next or nearest in space or time
2.  very near; close
3.  immediately preceding or following in a series
4.  a less common word for approximate
 
[C16: from Late Latin proximāre to draw near, from Latin proximus next, from prope near]
 
proximal or proximal
 
adj
 
[C16: from Late Latin proximāre to draw near, from Latin proximus next, from prope near]
 
'proximately or proximal
 
adv
 
'proximateness or proximal
 
n
 
proxi'mation or proximal
 
n

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
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American Heritage
Medical Dictionary

proximal prox·i·mal (prŏk'sə-məl)
adj.
Nearer to a point of reference such as an origin, a point of attachment, or the midline of the body.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Example sentences
The phalanges are each ossified from two centers: one for the body, and one for the proximal extremity.
The proximal portion of the diverticulum becomes the ureter.
Our illusions regarding control cause us to dismiss the dangers of proximal
  risk and amplify those of distant and unlikely risks.
Use gas, and get extorted by proximal countries who control gas.
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