any of a number of genera of flying reptiles of the extinct order Pterosauria, from the Jurassic and Cretaceous periods, having a highly reduced tail and teeth and a birdlike beak.
Origin: 1820–30; < NL Pterodactylus genus name, equiv. to Gk pteró(n) wing + -daktylos-dactylous
pter·o·dac·tyl (těr'ə-dāk'təl) n. Any of various small, mostly tailless, extinct flying reptiles of the order Pterosauria that existed during the Jurassic and Cretaceous periods.
[New Latin Pterodactylus, genus name : Greek pteron, feather, wing; see -pter + Greek daktulos, finger.] pter'o·dac'ty·loid' adj., pter'o·dac'ty·lous adj.
1830, from Fr. ptérodactyle (1821), from the Mod.L. genus name, from Gk. pteron "wing" (from PIE base *pet- "fly;" see petition) + daktylos "finger" (see daktyl).