re⋅cord
[v. ri-kawrd; n., adj. rek-erd]
| 1. | to set down in writing or the like, as for the purpose of preserving evidence. |
| 2. | to cause to be set down or registered: to record one's vote. |
| 3. | to state or indicate: He recorded his protest, but it was disregarded. |
| 4. | to serve to relate or to tell of: The document records that the battle took place six years earlier. |
| 5. | to set down or register in some permanent form, as on a seismograph. |
| 6. | to set down, register, or fix by characteristic marks, incisions, magnetism, etc., for the purpose of reproduction by a phonograph or magnetic reproducer. |
| 7. | to make a recording of: The orchestra recorded the 6th Symphony. |
| 8. | to record something; make a record. |
| 9. | an act of recording. |
| 10. | the state of being recorded, as in writing. |
| 11. | an account in writing or the like preserving the memory or knowledge of facts or events. |
| 12. | information or knowledge preserved in writing or the like. |
| 13. | a report, list, or aggregate of actions or achievements: He made a good record in college. The ship has a fine sailing record. |
| 14. | a legally documented history of criminal activity: They discovered that the suspect had a record. |
| 15. | something or someone serving as a remembrance; memorial: Keep this souvenir as a record of your visit. |
| 16. | the tracing, marking, or the like, made by a recording instrument. |
| 17. | something on which sound or images have been recorded for subsequent reproduction, as a grooved disk that is played on a phonograph or an optical disk for recording sound (audiodisk) or images (videodisk). Compare compact disk. |
| 18. | the highest or best rate, amount, etc., ever attained, esp. in sports: to hold the record for home runs; to break the record in the high jump. |
| 19. | Sports. the standing of a team or individual with respect to contests won, lost, and tied. |
| 20. | an official writing intended to be preserved. |
| 21. | Computers. a group of related fields, or a single field, treated as a unit and comprising part of a file or data set, for purposes of input, processing, output, or storage by a computer. |
| 22. | Law.
|
| 23. | making or affording a record. |
| 24. | surpassing or superior to all others: a record year for automobile sales. |
| 25. | go on record, to issue a public statement of one's opinion or stand: He went on record as advocating immediate integration. |
| 26. | off the record,
|
| 27. | on record,
|
1175–1225; 1875–80 for def. 17; (v.) ME recorden < OF recorder < L recordārī to remember, recollect (re- re- + cord- (s. of cors) heart + -ārī inf. ending); (n.) ME record(e) < OF, deriv. of recorder; cf. ML recordum

Related forms:
1. register, enroll, enter, note. 11. chronicle, history, journal; note, memorandum.
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Record
Re*cord"\ (r?*k?rd"), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Recorded; p. pr. & vb. n. Recording.] [OE. recorden to repeat, remind, F. recorder, fr. L. recordari to remember; pref. re- re- + cor, cordis, the heart or mind. See Cordial, Heart.]1. To recall to mind; to recollect; to remember; to meditate. [Obs.] "I it you record." --Chaucer. 2. To repeat; to recite; to sing or play. [Obs.] They longed to see the day, to hear the lark Record her hymns, and chant her carols blest. --Fairfax. 3. To preserve the memory of, by committing to writing, to printing, to inscription, or the like; to make note of; to write or enter in a book or on parchment, for the purpose of preserving authentic evidence of; to register; to enroll; as, to record the proceedings of a court; to record historical events. Those things that are recorded of him . . . are written in the chronicles of the kings. --1 Esd. i. 42. To record a deed, mortgage, lease, etc., to have a copy of the same entered in the records of the office designated by law, for the information of the public.Record
Re*cord"\, v. i. 1. To reflect; to ponder. [Obs.] Praying all the way, and recording upon the words which he before had read. --Fuller. 2. To sing or repeat a tune. [Obs.] --Shak. Whether the birds or she recorded best. --W. Browne.Record
Rec"ord\ (r[e^]k"[~e]rd), n. [OF. recort, record, remembrance, attestation, record. See Record, v. t.]1. A writing by which some act or event, or a number of acts or events, is recorded; a register; as, a record of the acts of the Hebrew kings; a record of the variations of temperature during a certain time; a family record. 2. Especially: (a) An official contemporaneous writing by which the acts of some public body, or public officer, are recorded; as, a record of city ordinances; the records of the receiver of taxes. (b) An authentic official copy of a document which has been entered in a book, or deposited in the keeping of some officer designated by law. (c) An official contemporaneous memorandum stating the proceedings of a court of justice; a judicial record. (d) The various legal papers used in a case, together with memoranda of the proceedings of the court; as, it is not permissible to allege facts not in the record. 3. Testimony; witness; attestation. John bare record, saying. --John i. 32. 4. That which serves to perpetuate a knowledge of acts or events; a monument; a memorial. 5. That which has been, or might be, recorded; the known facts in the course, progress, or duration of anything, as in the life of a public man; as, a politician with a good or a bad record. 6. That which has been publicly achieved in any kind of competitive sport as recorded in some authoritative manner, as the time made by a winning horse in a race. Court of record (pron. r?*k?rd" in Eng.), a court whose acts and judicial proceedings are written on parchment or in books for a perpetual memorial. Debt of record, a debt which appears to be due by the evidence of a court of record, as upon a judgment or a cognizance. Trial by record, a trial which is had when a matter of record is pleaded, and the opposite party pleads that there is no such record. In this case the trial is by inspection of the record itself, no other evidence being admissible. --Blackstone. To beat, or break, the record (Sporting), to surpass any performance of like kind as authoritatively recorded; as, to break the record in a walking match.Cite This Source
record (v.)
record (n.)
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Main Entry: re·cord
Pronunciation: ri-'kord
Function: transitive verb
1 : to put in a record
2 : to deposit or otherwise cause to be registered in the appropriate office as a record and notice of a title or interest in property <record a deed> <record a mortgage> —see also RECORDING ACT
3 : to cause (as sound, images, or data) to be registered on something in reproducible form <record a telephone conversation> intransitive verb : to record something
Main Entry: rec·ord
Pronunciation: 're-k&rd
Function: noun
1 : the documentary account of something
2 : something (as a disc or tape) on which images, sound, or data has been recorded—of record 1 : on the record of the court in connection with a particular proceeding
2 : being documented or attested
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record re·cord (rĭ-kôrd')
v. re·cord·ed, re·cord·ing, re·cords
- To set down for preservation in writing or other permanent form.
- To register or indicate.
- An account, as of information or facts, set down especially in writing as a means of preserving knowledge.
- A medical record.
- In dentistry, a registration of desired jaw relations in a plastic material or on a device so that such relations may be transferred to an articulator.
- The known history of performance, activities, or achievement.
- A collection of related, often adjacent items of computer data, treated as a unit.
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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record data, database, programming
An ordered set of fields, usually stored contiguously. The term is used with similar meaning in several different contexts. In a file, a "record" probably has some fixed length, in contrast to a "line" which may have any length and is terminated by some End Of Line sequence). A database record is also called a "row". In a spreadsheet it is always called a "row". Some programming languages use the term to mean a type composed of fields of several other types (C calls this a "struct").
In all these cases, a record represents an entity with certain field values.
Fields may be of a fixed width (bits or characters) or they may be separated by a delimiter character, often comma (CSV) or HT (TSV).
In a database the list of values of a given field from all records is called a column.
(2002-03-22)
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Copyright © 1997. Published by Houghton Mifflin.
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