re·lin·quish

[ri-ling-kwish]
verb (used with object)
1.
to renounce or surrender (a possession, right, etc.): to relinquish the throne.
2.
to give up; put aside or desist from: to relinquish a plan.
3.
to let go; release: to relinquish one's hold.

Origin:
1425–75; late Middle English relinquissen, relinquisshen < Middle French relinquiss-, long stem of relinquirLatin relinquere to leave behind, equivalent to re- re- + linquere to leave (akin to lend)

re·lin·quish·er, noun
re·lin·quish·ment, noun
non·re·lin·quish·ment, noun
un·re·lin·quished, adjective
un·re·lin·quish·ing, adjective


2. yield, cede, waive, forego, abdicate, leave, quit, forswear, desert, resign. See abandon1.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
Cite This Source Link To relinquish
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Relinquish is one of our favorite verbs.
So is absquatulate. Does it mean:
to flee; abscond:
to bark; yelp.
Collins
World English Dictionary
relinquish (rɪˈlɪŋkwɪʃ) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
vb
1.  to give up (a task, struggle, etc); abandon
2.  to surrender or renounce (a claim, right, etc)
3.  to release; let go
 
[C15: from French relinquir, from Latin relinquere to leave behind, from re- + linquere to leave]
 
re'linquisher
 
n
 
re'linquishment
 
n

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

relinquish
1472, from M.Fr. relinquiss-, prp. stem of relinquir (12c.), from L. relinquere "leave behind, forsake, abandon, give up," from re- "back" + linquere "to leave," from PIE *linkw-, from base *leikw- "to leave behind" (cf. Skt. reknas "inheritance, wealth," rinakti "leaves;" Gk. leipein "to leave;" Goth.
leihvan, O.E. lænan "to lend;" O.H.G. lihan "to borrow;" O.N. lan "loan").
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Example sentences
Police sergeants receive from eighteen to twenty-eight chart days, and have so
  far refused to relinquish any of them.
He did nothing to relinquish that role over the last month.
His refusal to relinquish this second role has been a significant source of
  popular discontent.
And while you're at it, formally relinquish our party's claim on the majority
  in the state house.
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