re·nege

[ri-nig, -neg, -neeg] verb, re·neged, re·neg·ing, noun
verb (used without object)
1.
Cards. to play a card that is not of the suit led when one can follow suit; break a rule of play.
2.
to go back on one's word: He has reneged on his promise.
verb (used with object)
3.
Archaic. to deny; disown; renounce.
noun
4.
Cards. an act or instance of reneging.

Origin:
1540–50; earlier renegue < Medieval Latin renegāre, equivalent to re- re- + negāre to deny (cf. negative)

re·neg·er, noun
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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World English Dictionary
renege or renegue (rɪˈniːɡ, -ˈneɪɡ, rɪˈniːɡ, -ˈneɪɡ) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
vb (often foll by on)
1.  to go back (on one's promise, etc)
 
vb, —n
2.  cards other words for revoke
 
[C16 (in the sense: to deny, renounce): from Medieval Latin renegāre to renounce; see renegade]
 
renegue or renegue
 
vb
 
vb, —n
 
[C16 (in the sense: to deny, renounce): from Medieval Latin renegāre to renounce; see renegade]
 
re'neger or renegue
 
n
 
re'neguer or renegue
 
n

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
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00:10
Renege is a GRE word you need to know.
So is placate. Does it mean:
an increase by natural growth or by gradual external addition; growth in size or extent
to appease or pacify, esp. by concessions or conciliatory gestures:
Etymonline
Word Origin & History

renege
1548, from M.L. renegare, from L. re-, intensive prefix, + negare "deny" (see deny).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Example sentences
If a dealer tries to renege or make changes, take your business to the next lowest bidder.
Remarkably, our local funding partners did not renege on their previous agreements.
Many worried that the mayor would renege on any pledge to not resort to layoffs.
But when they have an opportunity to offer tax relief, they renege.
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