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resin

 - 6 dictionary results

res⋅in

[rez-in]
–noun
1. any of a class of nonvolatile, solid or semisolid organic substances, as copal or mastic, that consist of amorphous mixtures of carboxylic acids and are obtained directly from certain plants as exudations or prepared by polymerization of simple molecules: used in medicine and in the making of varnishes and plastics.
2. a substance of this type obtained from certain pines; rosin.
–verb (used with object)
3. to treat or rub with resin.

Origin:
1350–1400; ME < OF resine < L rēsīna, prob. < a non-IE language; cf. Gk rhēt pine resin, from a related source


res⋅in⋅like, adjective

Res⋅in

[rez-in]
–noun
a male given name.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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res·in   (rěz'ĭn)   
n.  
  1. Any of numerous clear to translucent yellow or brown, solid or semisolid, viscous substances of plant origin, such as copal, rosin, and amber, used principally in lacquers, varnishes, inks, adhesives, synthetic plastics, and pharmaceuticals.

  2. Any of numerous physically similar polymerized synthetics or chemically modified natural resins including thermoplastic materials such as polyvinyl, polystyrene, and polyethylene and thermosetting materials such as polyesters, epoxies, and silicones that are used with fillers, stabilizers, pigments, and other components to form plastics.

tr.v.   res·ined, res·in·ing, res·ines
To treat or rub with resin.

[Middle English, from Old French resine, from Latin rēsīna, from Greek dialectal *rhēsīnā, variant of Greek rhētīnē.]
res'in·ous (rěz'ə-nəs) adj.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

resin 
1388, from O.Fr. resine, from L. resina "resin," from Gk. rhetine "resin of the pine," of unknown origin.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: res·in
Pronunciation: 'rez-&n
Function: noun
1 a : any of various solid or semisolid amorphous fusible flammablenatural organic substances that are usually transparent or translucent and yellowish to brown, are formed especially in plant secretions, are soluble in organic solvents (as ether) but not in water,and are electrical nonconductors b : ROSIN c : a solid pharmaceutical preparation consistingchiefly of the resinous principles of a drug or drugs usually extracted by solvents <resin of jalap>
2 a : any of a large class of synthetic products that have some ofthe physical properties of natural resins but are different chemically and are used chiefly in plastics b : any of various products made from a natural resin or a natural polymer
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

resin res·in (rěz'ĭn)
n.

  1. Any of numerous clear to translucent yellow or brown, solid or semisolid, viscous substances of plant origin, such as copal, rosin, and amber.

  2. Any of numerous physically similar polymerized synthetics or chemically modified natural resins including thermoplastic materials and thermosetting materials.

  3. Rosin.

  4. A precipitate formed by the addition of water to certain tinctures.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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