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restive - 4 dictionary results

res⋅tive

[res-tiv]
–adjective
1. impatient of control, restraint, or delay, as persons; restless; uneasy.
2. refractory; stubborn.
3. refusing to go forward; balky: a restive horse.

Origin:
1375–1425; rest 2 + -ive; r. late ME restif stationary, balking < OF: inert


res⋅tive⋅ly, adverb
res⋅tive⋅ness, noun


1. nervous, unquiet. 2. recalcitrant, disobedient, obstinate.


1. patient, quiet. 2. obedient, tractable.
res·tive   (rěs'tĭv)   
adj.  
  1. Uneasily impatient under restriction, opposition, criticism, or delay.
  2. Resisting control; difficult to control.
  3. Refusing to move. Used of a horse or other animal.

[Middle English restif, stationary, from Old French, from rester, to remain, from Latin restāre, to keep back : re-, re- + stāre, to stand; see stā- in Indo-European roots.]
res'tive·ly adv., res'tive·ness n.
Usage Note: Restive is properly applied to a feeling of impatience or uneasiness induced by external coercion or restriction, and is not a general synonym for restless: The government has done nothing to ease export restrictions, and domestic manufacturers are growing restive (not restless). The atmosphere in the office was congenial, but after five years I began to grow restless (not restive).

Restive

Rest"ive\ (r?st"?v), a. [OF. restif, F. r['e]tif, fr. L. restare to stay back, withstand, resist. See Rest remainder, and cf. Restiff.] . Unwilling to go on; obstinate in refusing to move forward; stubborn; drawing back.

Restive or resty, drawing back, instead of going forward, as some horses do. --E. Philips (1658).

The people remarked with awe and wonder that the beasts which were to drag him [Abraham Holmes] to the gallows became restive, and went back. --Macaulay.

2. Inactive; sluggish. [Obs.] --Sir T. Browne.

3. Impatient under coercion, chastisement, or opposition; refractory.

4. Uneasy; restless; averse to standing still; fidgeting about; -- applied especially to horses. --Trench. -- Rest"ive, adv. -- Rest"ive*ness, n.
Language Translation for : restive
Spanish: inquieto; impaciente,
German: unruhig,
Japanese: 落着かない

restive 
c.1410, restyffe "not moving forward," from M.Fr. restif (fem. restive) "motionless," from rester "to remain" (see rest (2)). Sense of "unmanageable" (1687) evolved via notion of a horse refusing to go forward.
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