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retro

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ret⋅ro

[re-troh]
–adjective Informal.
1. retroactive: retro pay.
2. of or designating the style of an earlier time: retro clothes.

Origin:
by shortening

retro-

a prefix occurring in loanwords from Latin meaning “backward” (retrogress); on this model, used in the formation of compound words (retrorocket).

Origin:
< L, repr. retrō (adv.), backward, back, behind
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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ret·ro   (rět'rō)   
adj.  
  1. Retroactive: retro pay.

  2. Involving, relating to, or reminiscent of things past; retrospective: "As is often the case in retro fashion, historical accuracy is somewhat beside the point" (New York Times).

n.   pl. ret·ros
A fashion, decor, design, or style reminiscent of things past.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

retro- 
prefix meaning "backwards, behind," from L. retro (prep.) "backward, back, behind," probably originally the ablative form of *reteros, based on re- "back." Common in combinations in post-classical Latin.

retro 
1974, from Fr. rétro (1973), short for rétrograde, supposedly first used of a revival c.1968 of Eva Peron-inspired fashions (see retrograde). There is an isolated use in Eng. from 1768.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

retro- pref.

  1. Backward; back: retroposition.

  2. Situated behind: retroperitoneum.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Abbreviations & Acronyms
retro
French rétro (French clipping for rétrospectif, that is, retrospective)
The American Heritage® Abbreviations Dictionary, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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