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salish

 - 3 dictionary results

Sa⋅lish

[sey-lish]
–noun
a member of any of various North American Indian peoples speaking a Salishan language.

Origin:
< Southern Interior Salish séʔliš Flatheads
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Sa·lish   (sā'lĭsh)   
n.   pl. Salish or Sa·lish·ans
  1. A family of Native American languages of the northwest United States and British Columbia.

    1. The group of Native American peoples speaking languages of the Salish family.

    2. A member of this group.


[Southern Interior Salish se'lish, Flatheads.]
Sa'lish, Sa'lish·an adj.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Encyclopedia

Salish

linguistic grouping of North American Indian tribes speaking related languages and living in the upper basins of the Columbia and Fraser rivers and their tributaries in what are now the province of British Columbia, Can., and the U.S. states of Washington, Idaho, and Montana. They are commonly called the Interior Salish to distinguish them from their neighbours, the Coast Salish tribes who resided on the Northwest Pacific Coast. The Salish tribes comprised mainly the Coeur d'Alene, Columbia, Cowlitz, Flathead, Kalispel, Lake, Lillooet, Nespelem, Okanagon, Sanpoil, Shuswap, Sinkaietk (southern Okanagon), Spokan, Thompson, and Wenatchee peoples, all of whom spoke various Salishian languages. Salish was formerly a native name for the Flathead alone; by the mid-20th century, however, it was more often broadly applied to the entire group

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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