sar·coph·a·gus

[sahr-kof-uh-guhs]
noun, plural sar·coph·a·gi [-jahy] , sar·coph·a·gus·es.
1.
a stone coffin, especially one bearing sculpture, inscriptions, etc., often displayed as a monument.
2.
Greek Antiquity. a kind of stone thought to consume the flesh of corpses, used for coffins.

Origin:
1595–1605; < Latin < Greek sarkophágos, noun use of the adj.; see sarcophagous

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World English Dictionary
sarcophagus (sɑːˈkɒfəɡəs) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n , pl -gi, -guses
a stone or marble coffin or tomb, esp one bearing sculpture or inscriptions
 
[C17: via Latin from Greek sarkophagos flesh-devouring; from the type of stone used, which was believed to destroy the flesh of corpses]

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00:10
Sarcophagus is always a great word to know.
So is bezoar. Does it mean:
a calculus or concretion found in the stomach or intestines of certain animals, esp. ruminants, formerly reputed to be an effective remedy for poison.
an extraordinary or unusual thing, person, or event; an exceptional example or instance.
Etymonline
Word Origin & History

sarcophagus
"stone coffin," 1601, from L. sarcophagus, from Gk. sarkophagos "limestone used for coffins," lit. "flesh-eating," in reference to the supposed action of this type of limestone (quarried near Assos in Troas) in quickly decomposing the body, from sarx (gen. sarkos) "flesh" (see
sarcasm) + phagein "to eat" (see -phagous). The stone sense was the earliest in Eng,; meaning "stone coffin, often with inscriptions or decorative carvings" is recorded from 1705. The L. word, shortened in V.L. to *sarcus, is the source of Fr. cercueil, Ger. Sarg "coffin," Du. zerk "tombstone."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Encyclopedia Britannica
Encyclopedia

sarcophagus

stone coffin. The original term is of doubtful meaning; Pliny explains that the word denotes a coffin of limestone from the Troad (the region around Troy) which had the property of dissolving the body quickly (Greek sarx, "flesh"; phagein, "to eat"). This explanation is questionable; religious and folkloristic ideas may have been involved in calling a coffin a body eater. The word came into general use as the name for a large coffin in imperial Rome and is now used as an archaeological term

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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Example sentences
Rai was honored with a splendidly decorated cremation tower and noble bull
  sarcophagus.
One sarcophagus has provided a family with a smooth surface for washing clothes.
The plan is to eventually dismantle the sarcophagus and the exploded reactor
  inside the new shelter.
The find contains five burials, including a large vaulted grave and a stone
  sarcophagus.
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