shingles

[shing-guhlz] Origin

shin·gles

[shing-guhlz]
noun (used with a singular or plural verb) Pathology.
a disease caused by the varicella-zoster virus, especially by reactivated virus in an older person, characterized by skin eruptions and pain along the course of involved sensory nerves.
Also called herpes zoster.


Origin:
1350–1400; < Medieval Latin cingulum (Latin: girdle; compare cincture) translation of Greek zṓnē zone in its medical sense; see -s3

00:10

00:09

00:08

00:07

00:06

00:05

00:04

00:03

00:02

00:01

Shingles is always a great word to know.
So is zedonk. Does it mean:
a gadget; dingus; thingumbob.
the offspring of a zebra and a donkey.
Dictionary.com Unabridged

shin·gle

1[shing-guhl] noun, verb, shin·gled, shin·gling.
noun
1.
a thin piece of wood, slate, metal, asbestos, or the like, usually oblong, laid in overlapping rows to cover the roofs and walls of buildings.
2.
a woman's close-cropped haircut.
3.
Informal. a small signboard, especially as hung before a doctor's or lawyer's office.
verb (used with object)
4.
to cover with shingles, as a roof.
5.
to cut (hair) close to the head.
6.
hang out one's shingle, Informal. to establish a professional practice, especially in law or medicine; open an office.
7.
have/be a shingle short, Australian Slang. to be mentally disturbed, mad, or eccentric.

Origin:
1150–1200; Middle English scincle, sc(h)ingle < Medieval Latin scindula lath, shingle (Middle English -g- apparently by association with another unidentified word), Latin scandula (Medieval Latin -i- perhaps by association with Greek schíza lath, splinter, or related words)

shin·gler, noun

shin·gle

2[shing-guhl]
noun
1.
small, waterworn stones or pebbles such as lie in loose sheets or beds on a beach.
2.
a beach, riverbank, or other area covered with such small pebbles or stones.

Origin:
1530–40; apparently variant of earlier chingle; compare Norwegian singel small stones

shin·gle

3[shing-guhl]
verb (used with object), shin·gled, shin·gling. Metalworking.
to hammer or squeeze (puddled iron) into a bloom or billet, eliminating as much slag as possible; knobble.

Origin:
1665–75; < French cingler to whip, beat < German zängeln, derivative of Zange tongs
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
Cite This Source Link To shingles
Collins
World English Dictionary
shingles (ˈʃɪŋɡəlz)
 
n
(functioning as singular) herpes zoster, Technical names: zoster an acute viral disease affecting the ganglia of certain nerves, characterized by inflammation, pain, and skin eruptions along the course of the affected nerve
 
[C14: from Medieval Latin cingulum girdle, rendering Greek zōnēzone]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
Cite This Source
Etymonline
Word Origin & History

shingles
late 14c., "inflammatory disease of the skin," from M.L. cingulus (loan-translation of Gk. zoster "girdle"), variant of L. cingulum "girdle," from cingere "to gird" (see cinch). The inflammation often extends around the middle of the body, like a girdle.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
Cite This Source
American Heritage
Medical Dictionary

shingles shin·gles (shĭng'gəlz)
n.
An acute infection caused by a herpesvirus and characterized by inflammation of the sensory ganglia of certain spinal or cranial nerves and the eruption of vesicles along the affected nerve path. It usually strikes only one side of the body and is often accompanied by severe neuralgia. Also called herpes zoster, zona, zoster.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Cite This Source
American Heritage
Science Dictionary
shingles   (shĭng'gəlz)  Pronunciation Key 
See under herpes.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
Cite This Source
Dictionary.com, LLC. Copyright © 2012. All rights reserved.
  • Please Login or Sign Up to use the Recent Searches feature
FAVORITES
RECENT