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slivovitz

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sliv⋅o⋅vitz

[sliv-uh-vits, -wits, shliv-]
–noun
a dry, usually colorless, slightly bitter plum brandy from E Europe.
Also, sliv⋅o⋅vic, sliv⋅o⋅witz [sliv-uh-vits] .


Origin:
1895–1900; < G Sliwowitz < Serbo-Croatian šljı̏vovica, deriv. of šljı̏va plum
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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sliv·o·vitz   (slĭv'ə-vĭts)   
n.  A dry colorless plum brandy.

[Serbo-Croatian šljivovica, from šljiva, plum; see sleiə- in Indo-European roots.]
Word History: Though colorless, slivovitz is a brandy or schnapps made from bluish plums. The Slavic word for plum is sliva, which is related to Latin līvidus, "bluish, bruise-colored," from which we get livid, a word synonomous with our black-and-blue when used to describe the discoloration caused by a bruise. The Indo-European root *sleiə-, "bluish," from which the Slavic and the Latin words are descended, has another descendant in English associated with alcohol, sloe, the name of a small sour plum of a dark purplish color. Many who have never seen this type of plum have tasted it in sloe gin, which is flavored with sloes.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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