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soapwort

 - 4 dictionary results

soap⋅wort

[sohp-wurt, -wawrt]
–noun
a plant, Saponaria officinalis, of the pink family, whose leaves are used for cleansing.
Also called bouncing Bet, bouncing Bess.


Origin:
1540–50; soap + wort 2
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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bouncing Bet   (bět)   
n.  A perennial Eurasian herb (Saponaria officinalis) having dense clusters of pink to whitish flowers. Also called soapwort.

[From Bet, nickname for Elizabeth.]
soap·wort   (sōp'wûrt', -wôrt')   
n.  See bouncing Bet.

[From its yielding a soapy substance when the leaves are bruised.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Encyclopedia

soapwort

any of several plants of the genus Saponaria (about 40 species), in the pink family (Caryophyllaceae). While most are weedy, a few are cultivated, especially the trailing species S. ocymoides, with several varieties having pink to deep-red flower clusters. Bouncing Bet (S. officinalis), reaching to a height of 1 metre (3 feet), is widely naturalized in eastern North America. Its roots have been used medicinally, and its sap is a substitute for soap.

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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