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sole - 17 dictionary results

sole

1[sohl]
–adjective
1. being the only one; only: the sole living relative.
2. being the only one of the kind; unique; unsurpassed; matchless: the sole brilliance of the gem.
3. belonging or pertaining to one individual or group to the exclusion of all others; exclusive: the sole right to the estate.
4. functioning automatically or with independent power: the sole authority.
5. Chiefly Law. unmarried.
6. without company or companions; lonely: the sole splendor of her life.
7. Archaic. alone.

Origin:
1350–1400; < L sōlus alone; r. ME soule alone < OF sol < L sōlus


soleness, noun


1. solitary. 2. individual.

sole

2[sohl] noun, verb, soled, sol⋅ing.
–noun
1. the bottom or under surface of the foot.
2. the corresponding under part of a shoe, boot, or the like, or this part exclusive of the heel.
3. the bottom, under surface, or lower part of anything.
4. Carpentry.
a. the underside of a plane.
b. soleplate.
5. Golf. the part of the head of the club that touches the ground.
–verb (used with object)
6. to furnish with a sole, as a shoe.
7. Golf. to place the sole of (a club) on the ground, as in preparation for a stroke.

Origin:
1275–1325; ME (n.) < OF < L solea sandal, sole, deriv. of solum base, bottom


soleless, adjective

sole

3[sohl]
–noun, plural (especially collectively) sole, (especially referring to two or more kinds or species) soles.
1. a European flatfish, Solea solea, used for food.
2. any other flatfish of the families Soleidae and Cynoglossidae, having a hooklike snout.

Origin:
1300–50; ME < MF < OPr < VL *sola (for L solea; see sole 2 ), so called from its flat shape; cf. Sp suela, It soglia, Pg solha

sole⋅plate

[sohl-pleyt]
–noun Carpentry.
a plate upon which studding is erected.
Also called shoe, sole, sole⋅piece [sohl-pees] .


Origin:
1835–45; sole 2 + plate 1
sole 1   (sōl)   
n.  
  1. The underside of the foot.
  2. The underside of a shoe or boot, often excluding the heel.
  3. The part on which something else rests while in a vertical position, especially:
    1. The bottom surface of a plow.
    2. The bottom surface of the head of a golf club.
tr.v.   soled, sol·ing, soles
  1. To furnish (a shoe or boot) with a sole.
  2. To put the sole of (a golf club) on the ground, as in preparing to make a stroke.

[Middle English, from Old French, from Latin solea, sandal, from solum, bottom, sole of the foot.]
sole 2   (sōl)   
adj.  
  1. Being the only one: the sole survivor of the crash.
  2. Of or relating to only one individual or group; exclusive: The court has the sole right to decide.
  3. Law Single; unmarried.

[Middle English, alone, from Old French sol, from Latin sōlus; see s(w)e- in Indo-European roots.]
sole 3   (sōl)   
n.   pl. sole or soles
  1. Any of various chiefly marine flatfish of the family Soleidae, related to and resembling the flounders, especially any of several European species, such as Solea solea, valued as food fishes.
  2. Any of various other flatfish, especially certain coastal flounders.

[Middle English, from Old French, from Latin solea, sandal, flatfish (from its shape); see sole1.]

Sole

Sole\, n. [F. sole, L. solea; -- so named from its flat shape. See Sole of the foot.] (Zo["o]l.) (a) Any one of several species of flatfishes of the genus Solea and allied genera of the family Soleid[ae], especially the common European species (Solea vulgaris), which is a valuable food fish. (b) Any one of several American flounders somewhat resembling the true sole in form or quality, as the California sole (Lepidopsetta bilineata), the long-finned sole (Glyptocephalus zachirus), and other species.

Lemon, or French, sole (Zo["o]l.), a European species of sole (Solea pegusa).

Smooth sole (Zo["o]l.), the megrim.

Sole

Sole\, n. [AS. sole, fr. L. soolea (or rather an assumed L. sola), akin to solumround, soil, sole of the foot. Cf. Exile, Saloon, Soil earth, Sole the fish.]

1. The bottom of the foot; hence, also, rarely, the foot itself.

The dove found no rest for the sole of her foot. --Gen. viii. 9.

Hast wandered through the world now long a day, Yet ceasest not thy weary soles to lead. --Spenser.

2. The bottom of a shoe or boot, or the piece of leather which constitutes the bottom.

The "caliga" was a military shoe, with a very thick sole, tied above the instep. --Arbuthnot.

3. The bottom or lower part of anything, or that on which anything rests in standing. Specifially: (a) (Agric.) The bottom of the body of a plow; -- called also slade; also, the bottom of a furrow. (b) (Far.) The horny substance under a horse's foot, which protects the more tender parts. (c) (Fort.) The bottom of an embrasure. (d) (Naut.) A piece of timber attached to the lower part of the rudder, to make it even with the false keel. --Totten. (e) (Mining) The seat or bottom of a mine; -- applied to horizontal veins or lodes.

Sole leather, thick, strong, used for making the soles of boots and shoes, and for other purposes.

Sole

Sole\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Soled; p. pr. & vb. n. Soling.] To furnish with a sole; as, to sole a shoe.

Sole

Sole\, a. [L. solus, or OF. sol, F. seul (fr. L. solus; cf. L. sollus whole, entire. Cf. Desolate, Solemn, Solo, Sullen.]

1. Being or acting without another; single; individual; only. "The sole son of my queen." --Shak.

He, be sure . . . first and last will reign Sole king. --Milton.

2. (Law) Single; unmarried; as, a feme sole.

Corporation sole. See the Note under Corporation.

Syn: Single; individual; only; alone; solitary.
Language Translation for : sole
Spanish: planta,
German: die Sohle,
Japanese: 足の裏

sole  (n.1)
"bottom of the foot," c.1325, from O.Fr. sole, from L. solea "sandal, bottom of a shoe," from solum "bottom, ground, soil," of unknown origin. The verb meaning "to provide with a sole" is recorded from 1570.

sole  (adj.)
"single," c.1386, from O.Fr. soul (fem. soule), from L. solus "alone," of unknown origin, perhaps related to se "oneself," from PIE reflexive base *swo- (see so). Adv. solely is attested from 1495.

sole  (n.2)
"flatfish," 1252, from O.Fr. sole, from L. solea "a kind of flatfish," originally "sandal" (see sole (n.1)), so called from resemblance of the fish to a sandal.

Main Entry: sole
Function: adjective
: belonging exclusively or otherwise limited to one usually specified individual, unit, or group

Main Entry: sole
Pronunciation: 'sOl
Function: noun
1 : the undersurface of a foot
2 : the somewhat concave plate of moderatelydense horn that covers the lower surface of the coffin bone of the horse, partly surrounds the frog, and is bounded externally by the wall

sole (sōl)
n.
The underside of the foot.

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