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spear - 9 dictionary results

spear

1[speer] ,
–noun
1. a long, stabbing weapon for thrusting or throwing, consisting of a wooden shaft to which a sharp-pointed head, as of iron or steel, is attached.
2. a soldier or other person armed with such a weapon; spearman: an army of 40,000 spears.
3. a similar weapon or stabbing implement, as one for use in fishing.
4. the act of spearing.
–adjective
5. spear side.
–verb (used with object)
6. to pierce with or as with a spear.
–verb (used without object)
7. to go or penetrate like a spear: The plane speared through the clouds.

Origin:
bef. 900; ME (n.), OE spere; c. D, G speer


spearer, noun

spear

2[speer] ,
–noun
1. a sprout or shoot of a plant, as a blade of grass or an acrospire of grain.
–verb (used without object)
2. to sprout; shoot; send up or rise in a spear or spears.

Origin:
1520–30; var. of spire 1 , perh. influenced by spear 1
spear 1   (spîr)   
n.  
  1. A weapon consisting of a long shaft with a sharply pointed end.
  2. A shaft with a sharp point and barbs for spearing fish.
  3. A soldier armed with a spear.
v.   speared, spear·ing, spears

v.   tr.
  1. To pierce with or as if with a spear.
  2. To catch with a thrust of the arm: spear a football.
    1. Football To block (an opponent) by ramming with the helmet, in violation of the rules.
    2. Sports To jab (an opponent) with the blade of a hockey stick, in violation of the rules.
v.   intr.
To stab at something with or as if with a spear.

[Middle English spere, from Old English.]
spear'er n., spear'like' adj.
spear 2   (spîr)   
n.  A slender stalk, as of asparagus.
intr.v.   speared, spear·ing, spears
To sprout like a spear.

[Alteration of spire1.]

Spear

Spear\, n. [OE. spere, AS. spere; akin to D. & G. speer, OS. & OHS. sper, Icel. spj["o]r, pl., Dan. sp[ae]r, L. sparus.]

1. A long, pointed weapon, used in war and hunting, by thrusting or throwing; a weapon with a long shaft and a sharp head or blade; a lance.

Note: [See Illust. of Spearhead.] "A sharp ground spear." --Chaucer.

They shall beat their swords into plowshares, and their spears into pruning hooks. --Micah iv. 3.

2. Fig.: A spearman. --Sir W. Scott.

3. A sharp-pointed instrument with barbs, used for stabbing fish and other animals.

4. A shoot, as of grass; a spire.

5. The feather of a horse. See Feather, n., 4.

6. The rod to which the bucket, or plunger, of a pump is attached; a pump rod.

Spear foot, the off hind foot of a horse.

Spear grass. (Bot.) (a) The common reed. See Reed, n., 1. (b) meadow grass. See under Meadow.

Spear hand, the hand in which a horseman holds a spear; the right hand. --Crabb.

Spear side, the male line of a family. --Lowell.

Spear thistle (Bot.), the common thistle (Cnicus lanceolatus).

Spear

Spear\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Speared; p. pr. & vb. n. Spearing.] To pierce with a spear; to kill with a spear; as, to spear a fish.

Spear

Spear\, v. i. To shoot into a long stem, as some plants. See Spire. --Mortimer.
Language Translation for : spear
Spanish: lanza, jabalina,
German: der Speer,
Japanese: やり

spear  (1)
O.E. spere, from P.Gmc. *speri (cf. O.N. spjör, O.S., O.Fris. sper, Du. speer, O.H.G. sper, Ger. Speer "spear"), from PIE base *sper- "spear, pole" (cf. O.N. sparri "spar, rafter," and perhaps also L. sparus "hunting spear"). The verb is 1755. Spearmint first recorded 1539. Spearhead (n.) is attested from c.1400; fig. sense of "leading element" (of an attack, movement, etc.) is attested from 1893; the verb in this sense is recorded from 1938.

spear  (2)
"sprout of a plant," 1543, variant of spire.
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