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spermaceti

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sper⋅ma⋅cet⋅i

[spur-muh-set-ee, -see-tee]
–noun Chemistry, Pharmacology.
a pearly white, waxy, translucent solid, obtained from the oil in the head of the sperm whale: used chiefly in cosmetics and candles, and as an emollient.
Also called cetaceum.


Origin:
1425–75; late ME sperma cete < ML sperma cētī sperm of whale (see sperm 1 , cet- )


sper⋅ma⋅cet⋅i⋅like, adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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sper·ma·ce·ti   (spûr'mə-sē'tē, -sět'ē)   
n.   pl. sper·ma·ce·tis
A white, waxy substance consisting of various esters of fatty acids, obtained from the head of the sperm whale or another cetacean and used for making candles, ointments, and cosmetics.

[Middle English, from Medieval Latin spermacētī : Late Latin sperma, semen; see sperm1 + Latin cētī, genitive of cētus, whale; see Cetus.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: sper·ma·ce·ti
Pronunciation: "sp&r-m&-'sEt-E, -'set-
Function: noun
: a waxy solid obtained from the oil ofcetaceans and especially sperm whales and used in pharmacology as a constituent of ointments
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Science Dictionary
spermaceti   (spûr'mə-sē'tē)  Pronunciation Key 
A white, waxy substance that is obtained from the head of the sperm whale and sometimes other whales, porpoises, and dolphins, and was once widely used to make candles, ointments, and cosmetics. Spermaceti is a liquid at body temperature and consists primarily of fatty alcohols and esters of fatty acids. Spermaceti is produced by the spermaceti organ, a huge melon-shaped sac that may function as a battering ram in aggressive behavior between males.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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Encyclopedia

spermaceti

a wax, liquid at body temperature, obtained from the head of a sperm whale or bottlenose whale. Spermaceti was used chiefly in ointments, cosmetic creams, fine wax candles, pomades, and textile finishing; later it was used for industrial lubricants. The substance was named in the mistaken belief that it was the coagulated semen of the whale

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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