stanch

1 [stawnch, stanch, stahnch]
verb (used with object)
1.
to stop the flow of (a liquid, especially blood).
2.
to stop the flow of blood or other liquid from (a wound, leak, etc.).
3.
Archaic. to check, allay, or extinguish.
verb (used without object)
4.
to stop flowing, as blood; be stanched.
noun
5.
Also called flash-lock, navigation weir. a lock that, after being partially emptied, is opened suddenly to send a boat over a shallow place with a rush of water.
Also, staunch.


Origin:
1275–1325; Middle English stanchen, staunchen (v.) < Old French estanchier to close, stop, slake (thirst) < Vulgar Latin *stanticāre, equivalent to Latin stant- (stem of stāns, present participle of stāre to stand) + -icāre causative suffix

stanch·a·ble, adjective
stanch·er, noun
un·stanch·a·ble, adjective
00:10
Stanch is one of our favorite verbs.
So is lollygag. Does it mean:
to bark; yelp.
to spend time idly; loaf.
Dictionary.com Unabridged

stanch

2 [stawnch, stahnch, stanch]
adjective, stanch·er, stanch·est.

stanch·ly, adverb
stanch·ness, noun
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
Cite This Source Link To stanch
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World English Dictionary
stanch or staunch (stɑːntʃ, stɔːntʃ) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
vb
1.  to stem the flow of (a liquid, esp blood) or (of a liquid) to stop flowing
2.  to prevent the flow of a liquid, esp blood, from (a hole, wound, etc)
3.  an archaic word for assuage
 
n
4.  a primitive form of lock in which boats are carried over shallow parts of a river in a rush of water released by the lock
 
[C14: from Old French estanchier, from Vulgar Latin stanticāre (unattested) to cause to stand, from Latin stāre to stand, halt]
 
staunch or staunch
 
vb
 
n
 
[C14: from Old French estanchier, from Vulgar Latin stanticāre (unattested) to cause to stand, from Latin stāre to stand, halt]
 
'stanchable or staunch
 
adj
 
'staunchable or staunch
 
adj
 
'stancher or staunch
 
n
 
'stauncher or staunch
 
n

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

stanch
"to stop the flow of" (esp. blood), c.1300, from O.Fr. estanchier "cause to cease flowing, stop, hinder," from V.L. *stancare, perhaps contracted from *stagnicare, from L. stagnum "pond, pool" (see stagnate).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Example sentences
The idea was that by raising animals that met such standards, small local
  farmers might stanch the loss of ancestral lands.
Similar tactics have helped to stanch the flow of readers from quality papers.
None of these programs can be set up quickly enough help stanch the outflow of
  jobs.
Concerned colleges try to stanch flow of cheap beer.
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