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stratagem

 - 2 dictionary results

strat⋅a⋅gem

[strat-uh-juhm]
–noun
1. a plan, scheme, or trick for surprising or deceiving an enemy.
2. any artifice, ruse, or trick devised or used to attain a goal or to gain an advantage over an adversary or competitor: business stratagems.

Origin:
1480–90; (< MF stratageme) < It stratagemma war ruse < L stratēgēma < Gk stratgēma instance of generalship, deriv. of stratēgeîn to be in command, deriv. of stratēgós military commander (see strategy )


strat⋅a⋅gem⋅i⋅cal [strat-uh-jem-i-kuhl] , adjective
strat⋅a⋅gem⋅i⋅cal⋅ly, adverb


1, 2. See trick. 2. deception, intrigue, device, maneuver, contrivance.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To stratagem
strat·a·gem   (strāt'ə-jəm)   
n.  
  1. A military maneuver designed to deceive or surprise an enemy.

  2. A clever, often underhanded scheme for achieving an objective. See Synonyms at wile.


[Middle English, from Old French stratageme, from Old Italian stratagemma, from Latin stratēgēma, from Greek, from stratēgein, to be a general, from stratēgos, general : stratos, army; see ster-2 in Indo-European roots + agein, to lead; see ag- in Indo-European roots.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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