Nearby Words

sturdy

[stur-dee] Example Sentences Origin

stur·dy

1[stur-dee]
adjective, -di·er, -di·est.
1.
strongly built; stalwart; robust: sturdy young athletes.
2.
strong, as in substance, construction, or texture: sturdy walls.
3.
firm; courageous; indomitable: the sturdy defenders of the Alamo.
4.
of strong or hardy growth, as a plant.

Origin:
1250–1300; Middle English stourdi < Old French estourdi dazed, stunned, violent, reckless (past participle of estourdir < ?)

stur·di·ly, adverb
stur·di·ness, noun
un·stur·di·ly, adverb
un·stur·di·ness, noun


1. hardy, muscular, brawny, sinewy, stout, strong, powerful. 3. resolute, vigorous, determined, unconquerable.


1. weak.

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Sturdy is always a great word to know.
So is quincunx. Does it mean:
an arrangement of five objects, as trees, in a square or rectangle, one at each corner and one in the middle.
a gadget; dingus; thingumbob.
Example Sentences
  • TO reduce the risk of a fall and subsequent injury, older people are often advised to wear sturdy shoes.
  • He is as sturdy an orthodox scientist as one might find.
  • One obvious risk to a sturdy recovery is the looming effect of tighter fiscal policy.
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Dictionary.com Unabridged

stur·dy

2[stur-dee]
noun Veterinary Pathology.

Origin:
1560–70; noun use of sturdy1 in obsolete sense “giddy”

stur·died, adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
Cite This Source Link To sturdy
Collins
World English Dictionary
sturdy1 (ˈstɜːdɪ)
 
adj , -dier, -diest
1.  healthy, strong, and vigorous
2.  strongly built; stalwart
 
[C13 (in the sense: rash, harsh): from Old French estordi dazed, from estordir to stun, perhaps ultimately related to Latin turdus a thrush (taken as representing drunkenness)]
 
'sturdily1
 
adv
 
'sturdiness1
 
n

sturdy2 (ˈstɜːdɪ)
 
n
vet science staggers another name for gid
 
[C17: from sturdy1 (in the obsolete sense: giddy)]
 
'sturdied2
 
adj

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
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Word Origin & History

sturdy
c.1300, "hard to manage, reckless, violent," from O.Fr. estourdi "violent," originally "dazed," pp. of estourdir "to daze," from V.L. *exturdire, which is presumed to be from L. intensive prefix ex + turdus "thrush." Perhaps the notion is of thrushes eating leftover grapes at wineries and acting drunk
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(It. tordo "thrush" also means "simpleton," and Fr. has the expression soûl comme une grive "drunk as a thrush"). OED, however, regards all this as "open to grave objection." Sense of "solidly built, strong and hardy" first recorded late 14c.
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Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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