Nearby Words

supernumerary

[soo-per-noo-muh-rer-ee, -nyoo-] Origin

su·per·nu·mer·ar·y

[soo-per-noo-muh-rer-ee, -nyoo-] adjective, noun, plural -ar·ies.
adjective
1.
being in excess of the usual, proper, or prescribed number; additional; extra.
2.
associated with a regular body or staff as an assistant or substitute in case of necessity.
noun
3.
a supernumerary or extra person or thing.
4.
a supernumerary official or employee.
5.
a person who appears in a play or film without speaking lines or as part of a crowd; walk-on; extra.

:10

:09

:08

:07

:06

:05

:04

:03

:02

:01

Supernumerary has a plethora of syllables.
So is pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis. Does it mean:
an obscure term ostensibly referring to a lung disease caused by silica dust, sometimes cited as one of the longest words in the English language.
a white, crystalline, water-insoluble, powerful high explosive, C3H6N6O6, used chiefly in bombs and shells.

Origin:
1595–1605; < Late Latin supernumerārius. See super-, numerary
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
Cite This Source Link To supernumerary
Collins
World English Dictionary
supernumerary (ˌsuːpəˈnjuːmərərɪ, -ˈnjuːmrərɪ)
 
adj
1.  exceeding a regular or proper number; extra
2.  functioning as a substitute or assistant with regard to a regular body or staff
 
n , -aries
3.  a person or thing that exceeds the normal, required, or regular number
4.  a person who functions as a substitute or assistant
5.  an actor who has no lines, esp a nonprofessional one
 
[C17: from Late Latin supernumerārius, from Latin super- + numerus number]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
Cite This Source
Etymonline
Word Origin & History

supernumerary
1605, from L.L. supernumarius "excessive in number" (of soldiers added to a full legion), from L. super numerum "beyond the number," from super "beyond, over" (see super-) + numerum, accusative of numerus "number" (see number).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
Cite This Source
American Heritage
Medical Dictionary

supernumerary su·per·nu·mer·ar·y (s&oomacr;'pər-n&oomacr;'mə-rěr'ē, -ny&oomacr;'-)
adj.
Exceeding the normal or usual number; extra.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Cite This Source
Dictionary.com, LLC. Copyright © 2012. All rights reserved.
  • Please Login or Sign Up to use the Recent Searches feature