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temperate - 8 dictionary results

tem⋅per⋅ate

[tem-per-it, tem-prit]
–adjective
1. moderate or self-restrained; not extreme in opinion, statement, etc.: a temperate response to an insulting challenge.
2. moderate as regards indulgence of appetite or passion, esp. in the use of alcoholic liquors.
3. not excessive in degree, as things, qualities, etc.
4. moderate in respect to temperature; not subject to prolonged extremes of hot or cold weather.
5. Microbiology. (of a virus) existing in infected host cells but rarely causing lysis.

Origin:
1350–1400; ME temperat < L temperātus, ptp. of temperāre to exercise restraint, control. See temper, -ate 1


tem⋅per⋅ate⋅ly, adverb
tem⋅per⋅ate⋅ness, noun


1. sober, dispassionate. See moderate.
tem·per·ate   (těm'pər-ĭt, těm'prĭt)   
adj.  
  1. Exercising moderation and self-restraint: learned to be temperate in eating and drinking.
  2. Moderate in degree or quality; restrained: temperate criticism.
  3. Characterized by moderate temperatures, weather, or climate; neither hot nor cold.
  4. Biology Of or relating to a virus that infects bacterial cells but rarely causes lysis: temperate bacteriophages.

[Middle English temperat, from Latin temperātus, from past participle of temperāre, to temper; see temper.]
tem'per·ate·ly adv., tem'per·ate·ness n.

Temperate

Tem"per*ate\, a. [L. temperatus, p. p. of temperare. See Temper, v. t.]

1. Moderate; not excessive; as, temperate heat; a temperate climate.

2. Not marked with passion; not violent; cool; calm; as, temperate language.

She is not hot, but temperate as the morn. --Shak.

That sober freedom out of which there springs Our loyal passion for our temperate kings. --Tennyson.

3. Moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions; as, temperate in eating and drinking.

Be sober and temperate, and you will be healthy. --Franklin.

4. Proceeding from temperance. [R.]

The temperate sleeps, and spirits light as air. --Pope.

Temperate zone (Geog.), that part of the earth which lies between either tropic and the corresponding polar circle; -- so called because the heat is less than in the torrid zone, and the cold less than in the frigid zones.

Syn: Abstemious; sober; calm; cool; sedate.

Temperate

Tem"per*ate\, v. t. To render temperate; to moderate; to soften; to temper. [Obs.]

It inflames temperance, and temperates wrath. --Marston.
Language Translation for : temperate
Spanish: templado,
German: gemäßigt,
Japanese: 温暖な

temperate 
c.1380, of persons, "modest, forbearing, self-restrained," from L. temperatus "restrained, regulated," from pp. of temperare "to moderate, regulate" (see temper). Applied to climates 1432; temperate zone is attested from 1551.

Main Entry: tem·per·ate
Pronunciation: 'tem-p(&-)r&t
Function: adjective
1 : marked by moderation; especially : moderate in the use of intoxicating liquors
2 : existing as a prophage in infected cells and rarely causing lysis <temperate bacteriophages> —tem·per·ate·ly adverb

temperate tem·per·ate (těm'pər-ĭt, těm'prĭt)
adj.
Exercising moderation and self-restraint.

temperate   (těm'pər-ĭt)  Pronunciation Key 
Marked by moderate temperatures, weather, or climate.
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