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the

 - 6 dictionary results

the

1[stressed thee; unstressed before a consonant thuh; unstressed before a vowel thee]
–definite article
1. (used, esp. before a noun, with a specifying or particularizing effect, as opposed to the indefinite or generalizing force of the indefinite article a or an): the book you gave me; Come into the house.
2. (used to mark a proper noun, natural phenomenon, ship, building, time, point of the compass, branch of endeavor, or field of study as something well-known or unique): the sun; the Alps; the Queen Elizabeth; the past; the West.
3. (used with or as part of a title): the Duke of Wellington; the Reverend John Smith.
4. (used to mark a noun as indicating the best-known, most approved, most important, most satisfying, etc.): the skiing center of the U.S.; If you're going to work hard, now is the time.
5. (used to mark a noun as being used generically): The dog is a quadruped.
6. (used in place of a possessive pronoun, to note a part of the body or a personal belonging): He won't be able to play football until the leg mends.
7. (used before adjectives that are used substantively, to note an individual, a class or number of individuals, or an abstract idea): to visit the sick; from the sublime to the ridiculous.
8. (used before a modifying adjective to specify or limit its modifying effect): He took the wrong road and drove miles out of his way.
9. (used to indicate one particular decade of a lifetime or of a century): the sixties; the gay nineties.
10. (one of many of a class or type, as of a manufactured item, as opposed to an individual one): Did you listen to the radio last night?
11. enough: He saved until he had the money for a new car. She didn't have the courage to leave.
12. (used distributively, to note any one separately) for, to, or in each; a or an: at one dollar the pound.

Origin:
bef. 900; ME, OE, uninflected s. of the demonstrative pronoun. See that


As shown above, the pronunciation of the definite article the changes, primarily depending on whether the following sound is a consonant or a vowel. Before a consonant sound the pronunciation is[thuh] : the book, the mountain [thuh-book, thuh-moun-tn]. Before a vowel sound it is usually[thee], sometimes[thi]: the apple, the end [thee or thi-ap-uhl, thee or thi-end]. As an emphatic form (“I didn't say a book—I said the book.”) or a citation form (“The word the is a definite article.”), the usual pronunciation is[thee], although in both of these uses of the stressed form,[thee] is often replaced by[thuh], especially among younger speakers.

the

2[before a consonant thuh; before a vowel thee]
–adverb
1. (used to modify an adjective or adverb in the comparative degree and to signify “in or by that,” “on that account,” “in or by so much,” or “in some or any degree”): He's been on vacation and looks the better for it.
2. (used in correlative constructions to modify an adjective or adverb in the comparative degree, in one instance with relative force and in the other with demonstrative force, and signifying “by how much … by so much” or “in what degree … in that degree”): the more the merrier; The bigger they are, the harder they fall.

Origin:
bef. 900; ME; OE thē, thȳ, instrumental case of demonstrative pronoun. See that, lest

the-

var. of theo- before a vowel: thearchy.

theo-

a combining form meaning “god,” used in the formation of compound words: theocrat.
Also, especially before a vowel, the-.


Origin:
< Gk, comb. form of theós
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To the
the 1   (thē before a vowel; thə before a consonant)   
def.art.  
    1. Used before singular or plural nouns and noun phrases that denote particular, specified persons or things: the baby; the dress I wore.

    2. Used before a noun, and generally stressed, to emphasize one of a group or type as the most outstanding or prominent: considered Lake Shore Drive to be the neighborhood to live in these days.

    3. Used to indicate uniqueness: the Prince of Wales; the moon.

    4. Used before nouns that designate natural phenomena or points of the compass: the weather; a wind from the south.

    5. Used as the equivalent of a possessive adjective before names of some parts of the body: grab him by the neck; an infection of the hand.

    6. Used before a noun specifying a field of endeavor: the law; the film industry; the stage.

    7. Used before a proper name, as of a monument or ship: the Alamo; the Titanic.

    8. Used before the plural form of a numeral denoting a specific decade of a century or of a life span: rural life in the Thirties.

    9. Used before an adjective extending it to signify a class and giving it the function of a noun: the rich; the dead; the homeless.

    10. Used before an absolute adjective: the best we can offer.

  1. Used before a singular noun indicating that the noun is generic: The wolf is an endangered species.

    1. Used before an adjective extending it to signify a class and giving it the function of a noun: the rich; the dead; the homeless.

    2. Used before an absolute adjective: the best we can offer.

  2. Used before a present participle, signifying the action in the abstract: the weaving of rugs.

  3. Used before a noun with the force of per: cherries at $1.50 the box.


[Middle English, from Old English the, alteration (influenced by , th-, oblique case stem of demonstrative pron.) of se, masculine demonstrative pron.; see so- in Indo-European roots.]
the 2   (thē before a vowel; thə before a consonant)   
adv.  
  1. Because of that. Used before a comparative: thinks the worse of you after this mistake.

  2. To that extent; by that much: the sooner the better.

  3. Beyond any other: enjoyed reading the most.


[Middle English, from Old English thȳ, thē, instrumental of thæt, neuter demonstrative pron.; see to- in Indo-European roots.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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