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thief - 5 dictionary results

thief

[theef]
–noun, plural thieves.
a person who steals, esp. secretly or without open force; one guilty of theft or larceny.

Origin:
bef. 900; ME; OE thēof; c. D dief, G Dieb, ON thjōfr, Goth thiufs


burglar, pickpocket, highwayman. Thief, robber refer to one who steals. A thief takes the goods or property of another by stealth without the latter's knowledge: like a thief in the night. A robber trespasses upon the house, property, or person of another, and makes away with things of value, even at the cost of violence: A robber held up two women on the street.
thief   (thēf)   
n.   pl. thieves (thēvz)
One who steals, especially by stealth.

[Middle English, from Old English thēof.]

Thief

Thief\ (th[=e]f), n.; pl. Thieves (th[=e]vz). [OE. thef, theef, AS. [thorn]e['o]f; akin to OFries. thiaf, OS. theof, thiof, D. dief, G. dieb, OHG. diob, Icel. [thorn]j[=o]fr, Sw. tjuf, Dan. tyv, Goth. [thorn]iufs, [thorn]iubs, and perhaps to Lith. tupeti to squat or crouch down. Cf. Theft.]

1. One who steals; one who commits theft or larceny. See Theft.

There came a privy thief, men clepeth death. --Chaucer.

Where thieves break through and steal. --Matt. vi. 19.

2. A waster in the snuff of a candle. --Bp. Hall.

Thief catcher. Same as Thief taker.

Thief leader, one who leads or takes away a thief. --L'Estrange.

Thief taker, one whose business is to find and capture thieves and bring them to justice.

Thief tube, a tube for withdrawing a sample of a liquid from a cask.

Thieves' vinegar, a kind of aromatic vinegar for the sick room, taking its name from the story that thieves, by using it, were enabled to plunder, with impunity to health, in the great plague at London. [Eng.]

Syn: Robber; pilferer.

Usage: Thief, Robber. A thief takes our property by stealth; a robber attacks us openly, and strips us by main force.

Take heed, have open eye, for thieves do foot by night. --Shak.

Some roving robber calling to his fellows. --Milton.
Language Translation for : thief
Spanish: ladrón,
German: der, *die Dieb(in),
Japanese: どろ棒

thief 
O.E. þeof, from P.Gmc. *theubaz (cf. O.Fris. thiaf, O.S. thiof, M.Du. dief, O.H.G. diob, Ger. dieb, O.N. þiofr, Goth. þiufs), probably from PIE *teup- (cf. Lith. tupeti "to crouch down").

Main Entry: thief
Function: noun
Inflected Form: plural thieves
Etymology: Old English thEof
: one who commits theft
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