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timber - 9 dictionary results

tim⋅ber

[tim-ber]
–noun
1. the wood of growing trees suitable for structural uses.
2. growing trees themselves.
3. wooded land.
4. wood, esp. when suitable or adapted for various building purposes.
5. a single piece of wood forming part of a structure or the like: A timber fell from the roof.
6. Nautical. (in a ship's frame) one of the curved pieces of wood that spring upward and outward from the keel; rib.
7. personal character or quality: He's being talked up as presidential timber.
8. Sports. a wooden hurdle, as a gate or fence, over which a horse must jump in equestrian sports.
–verb (used with object)
9. to furnish with timber.
10. to support with timber.
–verb (used without object)
11. to fell timber, esp. as an occupation.
–interjection
12. a lumberjack's call to warn those in the vicinity that a cut tree is about to fall to the ground.

Origin:
bef. 900; ME, OE: orig., house, building material; c. G Zimmer room, ON timbr timber; akin to Goth timrjan, Gk démein to build. See dome


tim⋅ber⋅less, adjective
tim⋅ber⋅y, adjective
tim·ber   (tĭm'bər)   
n.  
    1. Trees or wooded land considered as a source of wood.
    2. Wood used as a building material; lumber.
    3. A dressed piece of wood, especially a beam in a structure.
    4. Nautical A rib in a ship's frame.
    1. A dressed piece of wood, especially a beam in a structure.
    2. Nautical A rib in a ship's frame.
  1. A person considered to have qualities suited for a particular activity: That trainee is executive timber.
tr.v.   tim·bered, tim·ber·ing, tim·bers
To support or frame with timbers: timber a mine shaft.

[Middle English, from Old English, building, trees for building; see dem- in Indo-European roots.]

Timber

Tim"ber\, n. [Probably the same word as timber sort of wood; cf. Sw. timber, LG. timmer, MHG. zimber, G. zimmer, F. timbre, LL. timbrium. Cf. Timmer.] (Com.) A certain quantity of fur skins, as of martens, ermines, sables, etc., packed between boards; being in some cases forty skins, in others one hundred and twenty; -- called also timmer. [Written also timbre.]

Timber

Tim"ber\, n. [F. timbre. See Timbre.] (Her.) The crest on a coat of arms. [Written also timbre.]

Timber

Tim"ber\, v. t. To surmount as a timber does. [Obs.]

Timber

Tim"ber\, n. [AS. timbor, timber, wood, building; akin to OFries. timber, D. timmer a room, G. zimmer, OHG. zimbar timber, a dwelling, room, Icel. timbr timber, Sw. timmer, Dan. t["o]mmer, Goth. timrjan to build, timrja a builder, L. domus a house, Gr. ? house, ? to build, Skr. dama a house. [root]62. Cf. Dome, Domestic.]

1. That sort of wood which is proper for buildings or for tools, utensils, furniture, carriages, fences, ships, and the like; -- usually said of felled trees, but sometimes of those standing. Cf. Lumber, 3.

And ta'en my fiddle to the gate, . . . And fiddled in the timber! --Tennyson.

2. The body, stem, or trunk of a tree.

3. Fig.: Material for any structure.

Such dispositions are the very errors of human nature; and yet they are the fittest timber to make politics of. --Bacon.

4. A single piece or squared stick of wood intended for building, or already framed; collectively, the larger pieces or sticks of wood, forming the framework of a house, ship, or other structure, in distinction from the covering or boarding.

So they prepared timber . . . to build the house. --1 Kings v. 18.

Many of the timbers were decayed. --W. Coxe.

5. Woods or forest; wooden land. [Western U. S.]

6. (Shipbuilding) A rib, or a curving piece of wood, branching outward from the keel and bending upward in a vertical direction. One timber is composed of several pieces united.

Timber and room. (Shipbuilding) Same as Room and space. See under Room.

Timber beetle (Zo["o]l.), any one of numerous species of beetles the larv[ae] of which bore in timber; as, the silky timber beetle (Lymexylon sericeum).

Timber doodle (Zo["o]l.), the American woodcock. [Local, U. S.]

Timber grouse (Zo["o]l.), any species of grouse that inhabits woods, as the ruffed grouse and spruce partridge; -- distinguished from prairie grouse.

Timber hitch (Naut.), a kind of hitch used for temporarily marking fast a rope to a spar. See Illust. under Hitch.

Timber mare, a kind of instrument upon which soldiers were formerly compelled to ride for punishment. --Johnson.

Timber scribe, a metal tool or pointed instrument for marking timber. --Simmonds.

Timber sow. (Zo["o]l.) Same as Timber worm, below. --Bacon.

Timber tree, a tree suitable for timber.

Timber worm (Zo["o]l.), any larval insect which burrows in timber.

Timber yard, a yard or place where timber is deposited.

Timber

Tim"ber\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Timbered; p. pr. & vb. n. Timbering.] To furnish with timber; -- chiefly used in the past participle.

His bark is stoutly timbered. --Shak.

Timber

Tim"ber\, v. i. 1. To light on a tree. [Obs.]

2. (Falconry) To make a nest.
Language Translation for : timber
Spanish: madera de construcción,
German: das Bauholz,
Japanese: 材木

timber 
O.E. timber "building, structure," later "building material, trees suitable for building," and "wood in general," from P.Gmc. *temran (cf. O.Fris. timber "wood, building," O.H.G. zimbar "timber, wooden dwelling, room," O.N. timbr "timber," Ger. Zimmer "room"), from PIE *demrom-, from base *dem-/*dom- "build" (source of Gk. domos, L. domus; see domestic). The O.E. verb timbran, timbrian was the chief word for "to build" (cf. Du. timmeren, Ger. zimmern). As a call of warning when a cut tree is about to fall, it is attested from 1912 in Canadian Eng. Timbers in the nautical slang sense (see shiver (n.)) is from the specialized meaning "pieces of wood composing the frames of a ship's hull" (1748).
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