to·pol·o·gy

[tuh-pol-uh-jee]
noun, plural to·pol·o·gies for 3. Mathematics.
1.
the study of those properties of geometric forms that remain invariant under certain transformations, as bending or stretching.
2.
Also called set topology">point set topology. the study of limits in sets considered as collections of points.
3.
a collection of open sets making a given set a topological space.

Origin:
1650–60; topo- + -logy

top·o·log·ic [top-uh-loj-ik] , top·o·log·i·cal, adjective
top·o·log·i·cal·ly, adverb
to·pol·o·gist, noun
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
Cite This Source Link To topology
00:10
Topology is always a great word to know.
So is flibbertigibbet. Does it mean:
a chattering or flighty, light-headed person.
a scrap or morsel of food left at a meal.
Collins
World English Dictionary
topology (təˈpɒlədʒɪ) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
1.  the branch of mathematics concerned with generalization of the concepts of continuity, limit, etc
2.  Former name: analysis situs a branch of geometry describing the properties of a figure that are unaffected by continuous distortion, such as stretching or knotting
3.  maths a family of subsets of a given set S, such that S is a topological space
4.  the arrangement and interlinking of computers in a computer network
5.  the study of the topography of a given place, esp as far as it reflects its history
6.  the anatomy of any specific bodily area, structure, or part
 
topologic
 
adj
 
topo'logical
 
adj
 
topo'logically
 
adv
 
to'pologist
 
n

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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American Heritage
Science Dictionary
topology   (tə-pŏl'ə-jē)  Pronunciation Key 
The mathematical study of the geometric properties that are not normally affected by changes in the size or shape of geometric figures. In topology, a donut and a coffee cup with a handle are equivalent shapes, because each has a single hole.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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FOLDOC
Computing Dictionary

topology definition


1. The branch of mathematics dealing with continuous transformations.
2. Which hosts are directly connected to which other hosts in a network. Network layer processes need to consider the current network topology to be able to route packets to their final destination reliably and efficiently.
(2001-03-29)

The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing, © Denis Howe 2010 http://foldoc.org
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Example sentences
The global topology of the universe is as yet unknown.
The former are biotic and the latter are abiotic variables which shape the
  diversity and topology of the tree of life.
Do more work in understanding topology, what the universe was actually doing.
The topology of a suit pocket with lining is intense.
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