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torturous

[tawr-cher-uhs]

tor·tur·ous

[tawr-cher-uhs]
adjective
pertaining to, involving, or causing torture or suffering.

Origin:
1490–1500; < Anglo-French; Old French tortureus. See torture, -ous

tor·tur·ous·ly, adverb

tortious, tortuous, torturous (see usage note at the current entry).


Torturous refers specifically to what involves or causes pain or suffering: prisoners working in the torturous heat; torturous memories of past injustice. Some speakers and writers use torturous for tortuous, especially in the senses “twisting, winding” and “convoluted”: a torturous road; torturous descriptions. Others, however, keep the two adjectives (and their corresponding adverbs) separate in all senses: a tortuous (twisting) road; tortuous (convoluted) descriptions; torturous (painful) treatments.

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Torturous is always a great word to know.
So is quincunx. Does it mean:
an arrangement of five objects, as trees, in a square or rectangle, one at each corner and one in the middle.
the offspring of a zebra and a donkey.
Collins
World English Dictionary
torture (ˈtɔːtʃə)
 
vb
1.  to cause extreme physical pain to, esp in order to extract information, break resistance, etc: to torture prisoners
2.  to give mental anguish to
3.  to twist into a grotesque form
 
n
4.  physical or mental anguish
5.  the practice of torturing a person
6.  a cause of mental agony or worry
 
[C16: from Late Latin tortūra a twisting, from torquēre to twist]
 
usage  The adjective torturous is sometimes confused with tortuous. One speaks of a torturous experience, i.e. one that involves pain or suffering, but of a tortuous road, i.e. one that winds or twists
 
'tortured
 
adj
 
'torturedly
 
adv
 
'torturer
 
n
 
'torturesome
 
adj
 
'torturous
 
adj
 
'torturing
 
adj
 
'torturingly
 
adv
 
'torturously
 
adv

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
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