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trammel

 - 3 dictionary results

tram⋅mel

[tram-uhl] noun, verb, -meled, -mel⋅ing or (especially British) -melled, -mel⋅ling.
–noun
1. Usually, trammels. a hindrance or impediment to free action; restraint: the trammels of custom.
2. an instrument for drawing ellipses.
3. Also called tram. a device used to align or adjust parts of a machine.
4. trammel net.
5. a fowling net.
6. a contrivance hung in a fireplace to support pots or kettles over the fire.
7. a fetter or shackle, esp. one used in training a horse to amble.
–verb (used with object)
8. to involve or hold in trammels; restrain.
9. to catch or entangle in or as in a net.

Origin:
1325–75; ME tramayle < MF tramail, var. of tremail three-mesh net < LL trēmaculum, equiv. to L trē(s) three + macula mesh


tram⋅mel⋅er; especially British, tram⋅mel⋅ler, noun


1. drag, hobble, curb, inhibition. 8. hinder, impede, obstruct, encumber.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To trammel
tram·mel   (trām'əl)   
n.  
  1. A shackle used to teach a horse to amble.

  2. Something that restricts activity, expression, or progress; a restraint.

  3. A vertically set fishing net of three layers, consisting of a finely meshed net between two nets of coarse mesh.

  4. An instrument for describing ellipses.

  5. An instrument for gauging and adjusting parts of a machine; a tram.

  6. An arrangement of links and a hook in a fireplace for raising and lowering a kettle.

tr.v.   tram·meled or tram·melled, tram·mel·ing or tram·mel·ling, tram·mels
  1. To enmesh in or as if in a fishing net. See Synonyms at hamper1.

  2. To hinder the activity or free movement of.


[Middle English tramale, a kind of net, from Old French tramail, from Late Latin trēmaculum : Latin trēs, three; see trei- in Indo-European roots + Latin macula, mesh.]
tram'mel·er n.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

trammel  (n.)
1363 (implied in trammeller) "net to catch fish," from M.Fr. tramail, from O.Fr. (c.1220), from L.L. tremaculum, perhaps meaning "a net made from three layers of meshes," from L. tri- "three" + macula "a mesh." It. tramaglio, Sp. trasmallo are Fr. loan-words. The verb is attested from 1536, originally "to bind up (a corpse);" sense of "hinder, restrain" is from 1727.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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