transgression

[trans-gresh-uhn, tranz-] Origin

trans·gres·sion

[trans-gresh-uhn, tranz-]
noun
an act of transgressing; violation of a law, command, etc.; sin.

Origin:
1400–50; late Middle English < Latin trānsgressiōn- (stem of trānsgressiō) a stepping across. See transgress, -ion

non·trans·gres·sion, noun


See breach.

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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Transgression is a TOEFL word you need to know.
So is organic. Does it mean:
sedimentary rock that was formed either directly or indirectly from material that was once alive
cautious
Collins
World English Dictionary
transgression (trænzˈɡrɛʃən)
 
n
1.  a breach of a law, etc; sin or crime
2.  the act or an instance of transgressing

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

transgression
early 15c., from O.Fr. transgression (12c.), from L.L. transgressionem (nom. transgressio) "a transgression of the law," from L. "a going over," from transgressus, pp. of transgredi "go beyond," from trans- "across" + gradi (pp. gressus) "to walk, go" (see grade). The verb
EXPAND
transgress is recorded from 1520s. Related: Transgressor (late 14c.).
COLLAPSE
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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American Heritage
Science Dictionary
transgression   (trāns-grěsh'ən)  Pronunciation Key 
A relative rise in sea level resulting in deposition of marine strata over terrestrial strata. The sequence of sedimentary strata formed by transgressions and regressions provides information about the changes in sea level during a particular geologic time. Compare regression.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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