Trim Definition | Definition of Trim at Dictionary.com

trim

[trim]

,verb, trimmed, trim⋅ming, noun, adjective, trim⋅mer, trim⋅mest, adverb

–verb (used with object)

1.	to put into a neat or orderly condition by clipping, paring, pruning, etc.: to trim a hedge.

2.	to remove (something superfluous or dispensable) by or as if by cutting (often fol. by off): to trim off loose threads from a ragged edge.

3.	to cut down, as to required size or shape: trim a budget; trim a piece of wood.

4.	Aeronautics. to level off (an airship or airplane) in flight.

Nautical.

a.	to distribute the load of (a ship) so that it sits well in the water.

b.	to stow or arrange, as cargo.

c.	to adjust (the sails or yards) with reference to the direction of the wind and the course of the ship.

6.	to decorate or adorn with ornaments or embellishments: to trim a dress with fur.

7.	to arrange goods in (a store window, showcase, etc.) as a display.

8.	to prepare or adjust (a lamp, fire, etc.) for proper burning.

Informal.

a.	to rebuke or reprove.

b.	to beat or thrash.

c.	to defeat.

10.	to dress or array (often fol. by up).

–verb (used without object)

11.

Nautical.

a.	to assume a particular position or trim in the water, as a vessel.

b.	to adjust the sails or yards with reference to the direction of the wind and the course of the ship.

12.	to pursue a neutral or cautious policy between parties.

13.	to accommodate one's views to the prevailing opinion for reasons of expediency.

–noun

14.	the condition, order, or fitness of a person or thing for action, work, use, etc.

15.

Nautical.

a.	the set of a ship in the water, esp. the most advantageous one.

b.	the condition of a ship with reference to its fitness for sailing.

c.	the adjustment of sails, rigging, etc., with reference to wind direction and the course of the ship.

d.	the condition of a submarine as regards buoyancy.

16.	a person's dress, adornment, or appearance.

17.	material used for decoration or embellishment; decorative trimming.

18.	decoration of a store window for the display of merchandise; window dressing.

19.	a trimming by cutting, clipping, or the like.

20.	a haircut that restores the previous cut to neatness without changing the hair style.

21.	something that is cut off or eliminated.

22.	Aeronautics. the attitude of an airplane with respect to all three axes, at which balance occurs in forward flight under no controls.

23.	Building Trades. finished woodwork or the like used to decorate or border openings or wall surfaces, as cornices, baseboards, or moldings.

24.

Automotive.

a.	the upholstery, knobs, handles, and other equipment inside a motor car.

b.	ornamentation on the exterior of an automobile, esp. in metal or a contrasting color.

–adjective

25.	pleasingly neat or smart in appearance: trim lawns.

26.	in good condition or order.

27.	(of a person) in excellent physical condition: Swimming is a good way to keep trim.

28.	slim; lean.

29.	Obsolete. good, excellent, or fine.

–adverb

30.

trimly.

—Idiom

31.	trim one's sails. sail (def. 19).

Origin:
bef. 900; prob. continuing OE trymman, trymian to strengthen, prepare (not recorded in ME), deriv. of trum strong, active; akin to Ir dron strong, Gk drȳmós coppice, L dūrus hard. See tree

Related forms:

trimly, adverb

trimness, noun

Synonyms:
1. shear, shave, cut, lop. 6. deck, bedeck, ornament, embellish, garnish. 17. adornment, garnish. 25. compact, trig, spruce.

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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trim (trĭm)

v. trimmed, trim·ming, trims

v. tr.

To make neat or tidy by clipping, smoothing, or pruning: trimmed his moustache.
1. To remove (excess) by cutting: trim a budget.
2. To remove the excess from by or as if by cutting: trimmed off the rotten wood.
3. To thrash; beat.
4. To defeat soundly.
5. To cheat.
6. To rebuke; scold.
7. To adjust (the sails and yards) so that they receive the wind properly.
8. To balance (a ship) by shifting its cargo or contents.
To ornament; decorate.
Informal
1. To thrash; beat.
2. To defeat soundly.
3. To cheat.
4. To rebuke; scold.
5. To adjust (the sails and yards) so that they receive the wind properly.
6. To balance (a ship) by shifting its cargo or contents.
Nautical
1. To adjust (the sails and yards) so that they receive the wind properly.
2. To balance (a ship) by shifting its cargo or contents.
To balance (an aircraft) in flight by regulating the control surfaces and tabs.
To furnish or equip.

v. intr.

Nautical
1. To be in or retain equilibrium.
2. To make sails and yards ready for sailing.
3. To affect or maintain cautious neutrality.
4. To fashion one's views for momentary popularity or advantage.
1. To affect or maintain cautious neutrality.
2. To fashion one's views for momentary popularity or advantage.

1. State of order, arrangement, or appearance; condition: in good trim.
2. A condition of good health or fitness.
3. Exterior ornamentation, such as moldings or framework, on a building or vehicle.
4. Decoration or ornament, as for clothing.
5. The readiness of a vessel for sailing with regard to ballast, sails, and yards.
6. The balance of a ship.
7. The difference between the draft at the bow and at the stern.
1. Exterior ornamentation, such as moldings or framework, on a building or vehicle.
2. Decoration or ornament, as for clothing.
3. The readiness of a vessel for sailing with regard to ballast, sails, and yards.
4. The balance of a ship.
5. The difference between the draft at the bow and at the stern.
Material used in commercial window displays.
Dress or equipment.
Excised or rejected material, such as film that has been cut in editing. Often used in the plural.
Personal quality; character.
A cutting or clipping to make neat: My hair needs a trim.
Nautical
1. The readiness of a vessel for sailing with regard to ballast, sails, and yards.
2. The balance of a ship.
3. The difference between the draft at the bow and at the stern.
The position of an aircraft relative to its horizontal axis.

adj. trim·mer, trim·mest

1. In good or neat order.
2. In good physical condition; fit; slim.
Having lines, edges, or forms of neat and pleasing simplicity. See Synonyms at neat¹.

adv. In a trim manner.

[Middle English trimmen, to make firm, from Old English trymman, from trum, strong; see deru- in Indo-European roots.]
trim'ly adv., trim'ness n.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Trim

Trim\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Trimmed; p. pr. & vb. n. Trimming.] [OE. trimen, trumen, AS. trymian, trymman, to prepare, dispose, make strong, fr. trum firm, strong; of uncertain origin.]

1. To make trim; to put in due order for any purpose; to make right, neat, or pleasing; to adjust.

The hermit trimmed his little fire. --Goldsmith.

2. To dress; to decorate; to adorn; to invest; to embellish; as, to trim a hat.

A rotten building newly trimmed over. --Milton.

I was trimmed in Julia's gown. --Shak.

3. To make ready or right by cutting or shortening; to clip or lop; to curtail; as, to trim the hair; to trim a tree. " And trimmed the cheerful lamp." --Byron.

4. (Carp.) To dress, as timber; to make smooth.

5. (Naut.) (a) To adjust, as a ship, by arranging the cargo, or disposing the weight of persons or goods, so equally on each side of the center and at each end, that she shall sit well on the water and sail well; as, to trim a ship, or a boat. (b) To arrange in due order for sailing; as, to trim the sails.

6. To rebuke; to reprove; also, to beat. [Colloq.]

To trim in (Carp.), to fit, as a piece of timber, into other work.

To trim up, to dress; to put in order.

I found her trimming up the diadem On her dead mistress. --Shak.

Trim

Trim\, v. i. To balance; to fluctuate between parties, so as to appear to favor each.

Trim

Trim\, n. 1. Dress; gear; ornaments.

Seeing him just pass the window in his woodland trim. --Sir W. Scott.

2. Order; disposition; condition; as, to be in good trim. " The trim of an encounter." --Chapman.

3. The state of a ship or her cargo, ballast, masts, etc., by which she is well prepared for sailing.

4. (Arch) The lighter woodwork in the interior of a building; especially, that used around openings, generally in the form of a molded architrave, to protect the plastering at those points.

In ballast trim (Naut.), having only ballast on board. --R. H. Dana, Jr.

Trim of the masts (Naut.), their position in regard to the ship and to each other, as near or distant, far forward or much aft, erect or raking.

Trim of sails (Naut.), that adjustment, with reference to the wind, witch is best adapted to impel the ship forward.

Trim

Trim\, a. [Compar. Trimmer; superl. Trimmest.] [See Trim, v. t.] Fitly adjusted; being in good order., or made ready for service or use; firm; compact; snug; neat; fair; as, the ship is trim, or trim built; everything about the man is trim; a person is trim when his body is well shaped and firm; his dress is trim when it fits closely to his body, and appears tight and snug; a man or a soldier is trim when he stands erect.

With comely carriage of her countenance trim. --Spenser.

So deemed I till I viewed their trim array Of boats last night. --Trench.

Language Translation for : trim

Spanish: cortar, recortar; arreglar; (jardinería) podar,

German: zurechtschneiden,

Japanese: 刈る

More Translations »

trim (v.)

probably from O.E. trymman "strengthen, make ready," from trum "strong, stable," from P.Gmc. *trumaz; said to be cognate with Skt. drumah "tree," Gk. drymos "copse, thicket," drys "tree, oak," and O.E. treow (see tree). Examples in M.E. are wanting. Original sense is preserved in nautical phrase in fighting trim (see trim (n.)). Meaning "make neat by cutting" is first recorded 1530; that of "decorate, adorn" is from 1547. Sense of "reduce" is attested from 1966. The adj. sense of "in good condition, neat, fit" is attested from 1503, probably ult. from O.E. adj. trum.

trim (n.)

"state of being prepared," 1590, nautical jargon, from trim (v.). The meaning "visible woodwork of a house" is recorded from 1884; sense of "ornamental additions to an automobile" is from 1922. Slang meaning "a woman regarded as a sex object" is attested from 1955, Amer.Eng.

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