tron

-tron

a combining form extracted from electron, used with nouns or combining forms, principally in the names of electron tubes (ignitron; klystron; magnetron ) and of devices for accelerating subatomic particles (cosmotron; cyclotron ); also, more generally, in the names of any kind of chamber or apparatus used in experiments (biotron ).

Origin:
by initial shortening of electron, with perhaps accidental allusion to the Gk instrumental suffix -tron, as in árotron plough

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Relevant Questions
00:10
Tron is always a great word to know.
So is bezoar. Does it mean:
a children's mummer's parade, as on the Fourth of July, with prizes for the best costumes.
a calculus or concretion found in the stomach or intestines of certain animals, esp. ruminants, formerly reputed to be an effective remedy for poison.
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World English Dictionary
tron (trɒn) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
1.  a public weighing machine
2.  the place where a tron is set up; marketplace
 
[C15: from Old French trone, from Latin trutina, from Greek trutanē balance, set of scales]

-tron
 
suffix forming nouns
1.  indicating a vacuum tube: magnetron
2.  indicating an instrument for accelerating atomic or subatomic particles: synchrotron
 
[from Greek, suffix indicating instrument]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

-tron
as a suffix in new compounds formed in physics, 1939, abstracted from electron (Gk. -tron was an instrumentive suffix).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Slang Dictionary

tron

v. [NRL, CMU; prob. fr. the movie "Tron"] To become inaccessible except via email or `talk(1)', especially when one is normally available via telephone or in person. Frequently used in the past tense, as in: "Ran seems to have tronned on us this week" or "Gee, Ran, glad you were able to un-tron yourself". One may also speak of `tron mode'; compare spod.

Note that many dialects of BASIC have a TRON/TROFF command pair that enables/disables line number tracing; this has no obvious relationship to the slang usage.
FOLDOC
Computing Dictionary

TRON definition


1. The Real-Time Operating System Nucleus.
2. (TRace ON) A command used when debugging programs written in early line-numbered BASIC that contained GOTO and GOSUB statements.
When the TRON command had been executed, the program ran with a window open indicating the line number being executed at that instant.
The TROFF (an abbreviation for "TRace OFF") command turned the tracing off.
(2003-02-02)

tron definition

jargon
(NRL, CMU, probably from the film "Tron") To become inaccessible except via electronic mail or talk especially when one is normally available via telephone or in person.
Compare spod.
[Jargon File]
(1994-11-03)

The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing, © Denis Howe 2010 http://foldoc.org
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