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trout

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trout

[trout]
–noun, plural (especially collectively) trout, (especially referring to two or more kinds or species) trouts.
1. any of several game fishes of the genus Salmo, related to the salmon. Compare brown trout, cutthroat trout, rainbow trout.
2. any of various game fishes of the salmon family of the genus Salvelinus. Compare brook trout (def. 1), char 2 , Dolly Varden (def. 4), lake trout.
3. any of several unrelated fishes, as a bass, Micropterus salmoides, a drum of the genus Cynoscion, or a greenling of the genus Hexagrammos.

Origin:
bef. 1050; ME trou(h)te, OE truht < L tructa < Gk trktēs gnawer, a sea fish, equiv. to trg(ein) to gnaw + -tēs agent n. suffix


troutless, adjective
troutlike, adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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trout   (trout)   
n.   pl. trout or trouts
    1. Any of various freshwater or anadromous food and game fishes of the family Salmonidae, especially of the genera Salmo and Salvelinus, usually having a streamlined, speckled body with small scales.

    2. Any of various similar but unrelated fishes, such as the troutperch.

  1. Chiefly British An elderly woman regarded as being silly.


[Middle English troute, from Old English trūht, from Late Latin trūcta, perhaps from Greek trōktēs, a kind of sea fish with sharp teeth, from trōgein, to gnaw; see terə-1 in Indo-European roots.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

trout 
O.E. truht "trout," in part from O.Fr. truite, both from L.L. tructa, perhaps from Gk. troktes "a kind of sea fish," lit. "nibbler," from trogein "to gnaw," from PIE base *tere- (see throw). In late 17c. slang, trusty trout was used in a sense of "confidential friend."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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